Pycharm Assert断言

# 以下 test 开头的函数是单元测试
def test_parsed_url():
    """
    parsed_url 函数很容易出错, 所以我们写测试函数来运行看检测是否正确运行
    """
    http = 'http'
    https = 'https'
    host = 'g.cn'
    path = '/'
    test_items = [
        ('http://g.cn', (http, host, 80, path)),
        ('http://g.cn/', (http, host, 80, path)),
        ('http://g.cn:90', (http, host, 90, path)),
        ('http://g.cn:90/', (http, host, 90, path)),
        #
        ('https://g.cn', (https, host, 443, path)),
        ('https://g.cn:233/', (https, host, 233, path)),
    ]
    for t in test_items:
        url, expected = t
        u = parsed_url(url)
        # assert 是一个语句, 名字叫 断言
        # 如果断言成功, 条件成立, 则通过测试, 否则为测试失败, 中断程序报错
        e = "parsed_url ERROR, ({}) ({}) ({})".format(url, u, expected)
        assert u == expected, e