/*
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c)2013, 烟台大学计算机学院学生
* All rightsreserved.
* 文件名称: object.cpp
* 作者:杨绍宁
* 完成日期: 2013年 4 月 23日
* 版本号: v1.0
* 输入描述:无
* 问题描述:
* 程序输出:略。
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{
private:
unsigned short int hour; // 时
unsigned short int minute; // 分
unsigned short int second; // 秒
public:
CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0):hour(h),minute(m),second(s){}
void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
void display();
//比较运算符(二目)的重载
bool operator >(CTime &t);
bool operator < (CTime &t);
bool operator >= (CTime &t);
bool operator <= (CTime &t);
bool operator == (CTime &t);
bool operator != (CTime &t);
//二目运算符的重载
CTime operator+(CTime &c);//返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间,例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为:41:15
CTime operator-(CTime &c);//对照+理解
CTime operator+(int n);//返回s秒后的时间
CTime operator-(int n);//返回s秒前的时间
//一目运算符的重载
CTime operator++( int);//后置++,下一秒
CTime operator++();//前置++,下一秒,前置与后置返回值不一样
CTime operator--( int);//后置--,前一秒
CTime operator--();//前置--,前一秒
//赋值运算符的重载
CTime operator+=(CTime &c);
CTime operator-=(CTime &c);
CTime operator+=(int s);
CTime operator-=(int s);
};
void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
hour=h;
minute=m;
second=s;
}
bool CTime::operator > (CTime &t)
{
if(hour>t.hour)
{
return true;
if(minute>t.minute)
{
return true;
if(second>t.second)
return true;
}
}
else
return false;
}
bool CTime::operator < (CTime &t)
{
if(hour<t.hour)
{
return true;
if(minute<t.minute)
{
return true;
if(second<t.second)
return true;
}
}
else
return false;
}
bool CTime::operator <= (CTime &t)
{
if(hour<=t.hour)
{
return true;
if(minute<=t.minute)
{
return true;
if(second<=t.second)
return true;
}
}
else
return false;
}
bool CTime::operator >= (CTime &t)
{
if(hour>=t.hour)
{
return true;
if(minute>=t.minute)
{
return true;
if(second>=t.second)
return true;
}
}
else
return false;
}
bool CTime::operator == (CTime &t)
{
if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second==t.second)
return true;
else
return false;
}
bool CTime::operator != (CTime &t)
{
if(hour!=t.hour||minute!=t.minute||second!=t.second)
return true;
else
return false;
}
void CTime::display()
{
cout<<hour<<':'<<minute<<':'<<second<<endl;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &c)//返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间,例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为:41:15
{
CTime t;
t.hour=hour+c.hour;
t.minute=minute+c.minute;
t.second=second+c.second;
if(t.hour>23)
t.hour=t.hour-24;
if(t.minute>59)
{
t.minute=t.minute-60;
t.hour++;
}
if(t.second>59){
t.second=t.second-60;
t.minute++;
}
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator - (CTime &c)
{
int h,m,s;
s=second-c.second;
m=minute-c.minute;
h=hour-c.hour;
if(s<0)
{
s+=60;
m--;
}
if(m<0)
{
m+=60;
h--;
}
if(h<0)
{
h+=24;
}
CTime t(h,m,s);
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int n)//返回s秒后的时间
{
int s=second,m=minute,h=hour; //因为在main中t5=t3+n,所以second等指t5的
s=s+n;
if(s>60)
{
s=s%60;
m++;
}
if(m>60)
{
m=m%60;
hour++;
}
CTime t(h,m,s);
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(int s)
{
CTime t;
t.minute=s/60;
t.second=s%60;
t.hour=s/3600;
return (*this-t);
}
CTime CTime::operator++( int)//后置++,下一秒
{
CTime t(*this);
++second;
if(second>59)
{
second-=60;
minute++;
}
if(minute>60)
{
minute-=60;
hour++;
}
if(hour>23)
{
hour-=24;
}
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator++()//前置++,下一秒,前置与后置返回值不一样
{
CTime t(*this);
++second;
if(second>59)
{
second-=60;
minute++;
}
if(minute>60)
{
minute-=60;
hour++;
}
if(hour>23)
{
hour-=24;
}
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator--( int)//后置--,前一秒
{
CTime t=*this;
*this=*this-1;
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator--()//前置--,前一秒
{
CTime t=*this;
*this=*this-1;
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)
{
*this=*this-c;
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)
{
*this=*this+c;
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator+=(int s)
{
*this=*this+s;
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(int s)
{
*this=*this-s;
return *this;
}
int main()
{
CTime t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t3,t4,t5,t6,t;
int n=100;
cout<<"t1为:";
t1.display();
cout<<"t2为:";
t2.display();
cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小:\n";
if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1=t2"<<endl;
if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;
if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;
if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;
t3=t1+t2;
cout<<"t1+t2=";
t3.display();
t4=t1-t2;
cout<<"t1-t2=";
t4.display();
t5=t3+n;
cout<<"t3+n=";
t5.display();
t6=t3-n;
cout<<"t3-n=";
t6.display();
cout<<"t1++=";
t=t1++;
t.display();
cout<<"++t1=";
t=++t2;
t.display();
cout<<"t3--=";
t=t3--;
t.display();
cout<<"--t1=";
t=--t3;
t.display();
t1+=t2;
t1.display();
t1-=t2;
t1.display();
t1+=200;
t1.display();
t1-=300;
t1.display();
return 0;
}
结果:
感受:有点乱。好好看看!!!