Machine-learning-ex2(Logistic Regression)

本博客记录吴恩达的《深度学习专项系列课程（Deep Learning Specialization）

编程作业：Logistic Regression

1 sigmoid函数

function g = sigmoid(z)
%SIGMOID Compute sigmoid function
%   g = SIGMOID(z) computes the sigmoid of z.

% You need to return the following variables correctly 
g = zeros(size(z));

% ====================== YOUR CODE HERE ======================
% Instructions: Compute the sigmoid of each value of z (z can be a matrix,
%               vector or scalar).

g = 1./(1 + e.^(-z));

% =============================================================

end

2 costFunction函数

function [J, grad] = costFunction(theta, X, y)
%COSTFUNCTION Compute cost and gradient for logistic regression
%   J = COSTFUNCTION(theta, X, y) computes the cost of using theta as the
%   parameter for logistic regression and the gradient of the cost
%   w.r.t. to the parameters.

% Initialize some useful values
m = length(y); % number of training examples

% You need to return the following variables correctly 
J = 0;
grad = zeros(size(theta));

% ====================== YOUR CODE HERE ======================
% Instructions: Compute the cost of a particular choice of theta.
%               You should set J to the cost.
%               Compute the partial derivatives and set grad to the partial
%               derivatives of the cost w.r.t. each parameter in theta
%
% Note: grad should have the same dimensions as theta
%

value = X*theta;
J = -(y' * log(sigmoid(value)) + (1 - y)' * log(1 - sigmoid(value)))/m;
grad = (X'*(sigmoid(value) - y))/m;

% =============================================================

end

3 predict函数

function p = predict(theta, X)
%PREDICT Predict whether the label is 0 or 1 using learned logistic 
%regression parameters theta
%   p = PREDICT(theta, X) computes the predictions for X using a 
%   threshold at 0.5 (i.e., if sigmoid(theta'*x) >= 0.5, predict 1)

m = size(X, 1); % Number of training examples

% You need to return the following variables correctly
p = zeros(m, 1);

% ====================== YOUR CODE HERE ======================
% Instructions: Complete the following code to make predictions using
%               your learned logistic regression parameters. 
%               You should set p to a vector of 0's and 1's
%

for i = 1:m
  value = sigmoid(X(i,:) * theta);
  if value >=0.5;
    p(i) = 1;
  endif
endfor

% =========================================================================

end

4 costFunctionReg函数

function [J, grad] = costFunctionReg(theta, X, y, lambda)
%COSTFUNCTIONREG Compute cost and gradient for logistic regression with regularization
%   J = COSTFUNCTIONREG(theta, X, y, lambda) computes the cost of using
%   theta as the parameter for regularized logistic regression and the
%   gradient of the cost w.r.t. to the parameters. 

% Initialize some useful values
m = length(y); % number of training examples

% You need to return the following variables correctly 
J = 0;
grad = zeros(size(theta));

% ====================== YOUR CODE HERE ======================
% Instructions: Compute the cost of a particular choice of theta.
%               You should set J to the cost.
%               Compute the partial derivatives and set grad to the partial
%               derivatives of the cost w.r.t. each parameter in theta

value = X*theta;
J = (-(y' * log(sigmoid(value)) + (1 - y)' * log(1 - sigmoid(value)))
    + ((lambda/2) * (theta'*theta - theta(1)^2)))/m;
   
grad = (X'*(sigmoid(value) - y) + lambda*theta)/m;
grad(1) = ((sigmoid(value) - y)' * X(:,1))/m;

% =============================================================

end