JavaXPATH解析

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<books>
    <book id = "1001">
        <name>金苹果</name>
        <info>好吃</info>
    </book>
    <book id="1002">
        <name>银苹果</name>
        <info>不好吃</info>
    </book>
</books>

1、本地文件解析

package com.java.demo1;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.Node;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

public class Demo3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, DocumentException {
        //1、获取输入流
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("src/com/java/demo1/Demo1.xml");
        //2、创建XML读取对象
        SAXReader rs = new SAXReader();
        //3、读取并得到文档对象
        Document doc = rs.read(fis);
        //4、通过文档对象+xpath，查找所有的name节点
        /*List<Node> names = doc.selectNodes("//book[@id='1001']//name");
        for(int i=0; i<names.size(); i++){
            System.out.println(names.get(i).getName());
            System.out.println(names.get(i).getText());
        }*/

        Node n = doc.selectSingleNode("//book[@id='1002']//name");
        System.out.println(n.getName()+":"+n.getText());
    }
}

2、url地址解析

package com.java.demo1;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.Node;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;

public class Demo4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, DocumentException {
        String phone ="19982794902";
        //1、获取到XML资源的输入流
        URL url = new URL("http://apis.juhe.cn/mobile/get?%20phone=" + phone + "&dtype=xml&key=9f3923e8f87f1ea50ed4ec8c39cc9253");
        URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
        InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
        //2、创建一个XML读取对象
        SAXReader sr = new SAXReader();
        //3、通过读取对象 读取XML数据，并返回文档对象
        Document doc = sr.read(is);

        Node node = doc.selectSingleNode("//company");
        System.out.println("运营商:"+node.getText());
    }
}