（7）内存管理（new、delete)

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

//内存管理
//内存的本质是资源，由操作系统掌管内存资源
//申请/归还内存资源就是内存管理
//申请内存：运算符new:int*p = new int;int *arr = new int[10];
/*
申请内存需要判断是否成功
int *p = new int[1000];
if (NULL == p)
{
	//内存分配失败
}
*/
//释放内存:delete运算符:delete p;delete []arr;
//释放内存需要设空指针：p=NULL;


int main()
{
	int *p = new int(10);
	if (NULL == p)
	{
		cout << "error" << endl;
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	cout << *p << endl;
	delete p;
	p = NULL;

	p = new int[100];
	if (NULL == p)
	{
		cout << "error" << endl;
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	p[0] = 1;
	p[1] = 2;
	cout << p[0] << p[1] << endl;
	delete []p;
	p = NULL;

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}