【笔记】Opencv 保存摄像头视频 && 各种编码器下视频文件占用空间对比

 VideoWriter类的一个常用构造方式如下：

VideoWriter(const string& filename, int fourcc, double fps,Size frameSize, bool isColor=true);

 

#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>  
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>  
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp> 
 
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
 
int main(int argc,char *argv[])  
{  
	VideoCapture videoInput(0);
	if(!videoInput.isOpened())
	{
		return -1;
	}
	float fpsInput=24; //获取帧率
	float pauseInput=1000/fpsInput;  //设置帧间隔
	Mat frame;
	Size videoSize=Size(videoInput.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH),videoInput.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT));
 
	string videoPath1="D:\\videoRecordPIM1.avi";
	int fourcc1=CV_FOURCC('P','I','M','1');
	VideoWriter videoOutput1(videoPath1,fourcc1,fpsInput,videoSize,true);
 
	string videoPath2="D:\\videoRecordMJPG.avi";
	int fourcc2=CV_FOURCC('M','J','P','G');
	VideoWriter videoOutput2(videoPath2,fourcc2,fpsInput,videoSize,true);
 
	string videoPath3="D:\\videoRecordMP42.avi";
	int fourcc3=CV_FOURCC('M', 'P', '4', '2');
	VideoWriter videoOutput3(videoPath3,fourcc3,fpsInput,videoSize,true);
 
	string videoPath4="D:\\videoRecordDIV3.avi";
	int fourcc4=CV_FOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', '3');
	VideoWriter videoOutput4(videoPath4,fourcc4,fpsInput,videoSize,true);
 
	string videoPath5="D:\\videoRecordDIVX.avi";
	int fourcc5=CV_FOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', 'X');
	VideoWriter videoOutput5(videoPath5,fourcc5,fpsInput,videoSize,true);	
 
	string videoPath8="D:\\videoRecordFLV1.avi";
	int fourcc8=CV_FOURCC('F', 'L', 'V', '1');
	VideoWriter videoOutput8(videoPath8,fourcc8,fpsInput,videoSize,true);
 
	if(!videoOutput1.isOpened())
	{
		return -1;
	}
	if(!videoOutput2.isOpened())
	{
		return -1;
	}
	if(!videoOutput3.isOpened())
	{
		return -1;
	}
	if(!videoOutput4.isOpened())
	{
		return -1;
	}
	if(!videoOutput5.isOpened())
	{
		return -1;
	}
	
	if(!videoOutput8.isOpened())
	{
		return -1;
	}
 
	while(true)
	{
		videoInput>>frame;
		if(frame.empty()||waitKey(pauseInput)==27)
		{
			break;
		}
		videoOutput1<<frame;
		videoOutput2<<frame;
		videoOutput3<<frame;
		videoOutput4<<frame;
		videoOutput5<<frame;
		videoOutput8<<frame;
		imshow("Video",frame);
	}
	waitKey();
	return 0;  
}