opencv保存文件大小的问题

最近在研究录像保存的问题，发现opencv保存的录像很大。通过研究发现opencv中不同的格式保存下来文件的大小也不一致有的特别大有的就很小。因此好奇opencv中各个格式下大小到底是什么样子的。

下图为同样原始文件(avi格式，116MB，长度10分钟）转换格式后的大小，MP4V最小，XVID次之，I420最大，直接写了7.7G，清晰度还没什么区别。所以如果无特别要求，建议选用MP4V或者XVID格式来保存录像文件。
另THEO和PIMI一直写入不进去，没找到错误的原因，欢迎大神指点。

import cv2
 
 
vid = cv2.VideoCapture(r'C:\video\2023-05-16 18-11-51.avi')
video_frame_cnt = int(vid.get(7))
video_width = int(vid.get(3))
video_height = int(vid.get(4))
video_fps = int(vid.get(5))
 
# f = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('M', 'P', '4', 'V')#VideoWriter_fourcc为视频编解码器
 
# videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter('./result.mp4', f, video_fps, (video_width, video_height))


f1 = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('M', 'P', '4', 'V')
f2 = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('X', '2', '6', '4')
f3 = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('I', '4', '2', '0')
f4 = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('P', 'I', 'M', 'I')
f5 = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('X', 'V', 'I', 'D')
f6 = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('T', 'H', 'E', 'O')
f7 = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F', 'L', 'V', '1')
videoWriter1 = cv2.VideoWriter(r'C:\video\1\MP4V.mp4', f1, video_fps, (video_width, video_height))        
videoWriter2 = cv2.VideoWriter(r'C:\video\1\X264.mp4', f2, video_fps, (video_width, video_height))     
videoWriter3 = cv2.VideoWriter(r'C:\video\1\I420.avi', f3, video_fps, (video_width, video_height))   
videoWriter4 = cv2.VideoWriter(r'C:\video\1\PIMI.avi', f4, video_fps, (video_width, video_height))   
videoWriter5 = cv2.VideoWriter(r'C:\video\1\XVID.avi', f5, video_fps, (video_width, video_height))   
videoWriter6 = cv2.VideoWriter(r'C:\video\1\THEO.ogv', f6, video_fps, (video_width, video_height))   
videoWriter7 = cv2.VideoWriter(r'C:\video\1\FLV1.flv', f7, video_fps, (video_width, video_height))  

while True:
    ret, frame = vid.read()
    if not ret: # 读取失败或播放结束时退出
        print("退出播放。")
        break
    else:
        gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, 
                            cv2.IMREAD_COLOR
                           )
        cv2.imshow('frame', gray)
 
        ret1 = videoWriter1.write(frame)
        ret2 = videoWriter2.write(frame)
        ret3 = videoWriter3.write(frame)
        ret4 = videoWriter4.write(frame)
        ret5 = videoWriter5.write(frame)
        ret6 = videoWriter6.write(frame)
        ret7 = videoWriter7.write(frame)
    if cv2.waitKey(25) & 0xFF == ord('q'): # 播放中途按下“q”终端播放
        print("退出视频播放。")
        break
vid.release()
videoWriter1.release()    
videoWriter2.release()   
videoWriter3.release()  
videoWriter4.release()  
videoWriter5.release() 
videoWriter6.release()   
videoWriter7.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()