MediaCodec（二）Codec2 Hidl Service

上一篇的后面有提到 IComponentStore =::android::hardware::media::c2::V1_0::IComponentStore; 是 Codec2 HIDL service 的部分，这边就先看下：

1. hidl 的接口定义

 有一个 /hardware/google/interfaces/media/c2/1.0/ 这边有没有用到不清楚？？

正常用的是 /hardware/interfaces/media/c2/ 这边分 1.0 /1.1/1.2 三个路径（1.2 都是在前面的基础上进行扩展 比如多加API）；

 /hardware/interfaces/media/c2/1.0/
Android.bp
IComponent.hal
IComponentInterface.hal
IComponentListener.hal
IComponentStore.hal
IConfigurable.hal
IInputSurface.hal
IInputSurfaceConnection.hal
types.hal
==================
//主要先看 IComponentStore.hal 这个
/hardware/interfaces/media/c2/1.0/IComponentStore.hal
17 package hardware.google.media.c2@1.0;
26 interface IComponentStore extends IConfigurable {
28     /**
29      * Creates a component by name.
47      */
48     createComponent(
49             string name,
50             IComponentListener listener,
51             IClientManager pool
52         ) generates (
53             Status status,
54             IComponent comp
55         );
57     /**
58      * Creates a component interface by name.
73      */
74     createInterface(
75             string name
76         ) generates (
77             Status status,
78             IComponentInterface compIntf
79         );
81     /**
82      * Component traits.
83      */
84     struct ComponentTraits {
85         /**
86          * Name of the component.
87          */
88         string name;
89 
90         enum Domain : uint32_t {
91             AUDIO,
92             VIDEO,
93             OTHER = 0xffffffff,
94         };
95         /**
96          * Component domain. The framework may not recognize `OTHER`.
97          */
98         Domain domain;
105 
106         enum Kind : uint32_t {
107             DECODER,
108             ENCODER,
109             OTHER = 0xffffffff,
110         };
111         /**
112          * Component kind. The framework may not recognize `OTHER`.
113          */
114         Kind kind;
115         /**
116          * If #kind is `OTHER`, #kindOther can be used to provide additional
117          * information. Otherwise, #kindOther is ignored. The framework may not
118          * inspect this value.
119          */
120         uint32_t kindOther;
121 
122         /**
123          * Rank used by MediaCodecList to determine component ordering. Lower
124          * value means higher priority.
125          */
126         uint32_t rank; //组件排名
128         /**
129          * Media type.
130          */
131         string mediaType;
132 
133         /**
134          * Aliases for component name for backward compatibility.
135          *
136          * \note Multiple components can have the same alias (but not the same
137          * component name) as long as their media types differ.
138          */
139         vec<string> aliases;
140     };
141 
142     /**
143      * Returns the list of components supported by this component store.
149      */
150     listComponents() generates (vec<ComponentTraits> traits);
151 
152     /**
153      * Creates a persistent input surface that can be used as an input surface
154      * for any IComponent instance
159      */
160     createInputSurface() generates (IInputSurface surface);
161 
169     /**
170      * Returns a list of `StructDescriptor` objects for a set of requested
171      * C2Param structure indices that this store is aware of.
172      *
173      * This operation must be performed at best effort, e.g. the component
174      * store must simply ignore all struct indices that it is not aware of.
184      */
185     getStructDescriptors(
186             vec<ParamIndex> indices
187         ) generates (
188             Status status,
189             vec<StructDescriptor> structs
190         );
191 
192     /**
193      * Copies the contents of @p src into @p dst without changing the format of
194      * @p dst.
204      */
205     copyBuffer(Buffer src, Buffer dst) generates (Status status);
206 
207     /**
208      * Returns the `IClientManager` object for the component's BufferPool.
213      */
214     getPoolClientManager() generates (IClientManager pool);
215 
216     /**
217      * Returns the @ref IConfigurable instance associated to this component
218      * store.
221      */
222     getConfigurable() generates (IConfigurable configurable);
212 };

这里面的 API 还是经常遇到的，可以了解下

2. hidl sevice 的实现

实现是在 /frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/hidl/ 路径下，其中分为 1.0/1.1/1.2

上一篇的分析中看起来新版本是用的 1.2 ，那就直接看最新的1.2

 /frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/hidl/1.2/utils/
	include/codec2/hidl/1.2/		
	Android.bp
	Component.cpp
	ComponentInterface.cpp
	ComponentStore.cpp
	Configurable.cpp
	InputBufferManager.cpp
	InputSurface.cpp
	InputSurfaceConnection.cpp
	types.cpp
========================
//先来看 IComponentStore 的实现
/frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/hidl/1.2/utils/include/codec2/hidl/1.2/ComponentStore.h 
40  namespace android {
41  class FilterWrapper;  //这是一个 plugin，有时间再去看
42  
43  namespace hardware {
44  namespace media {
45  namespace c2 {
46  namespace V1_2 {
47  namespace utils {
58  struct ComponentStore : public IComponentStore {
73  
74      /**
75       * Returns the store's ParameterCache. This is used for validation by
76       * Configurable::init().
77       */
78      std::shared_ptr<ParameterCache> getParameterCache() const;
81  
82      // Methods from ::android::hardware::media::c2::V1_0::IComponentStore.
83      virtual Return<void> createComponent(
84              const hidl_string& name,
85              const sp<IComponentListener>& listener,
86              const sp<IClientManager>& pool,
87              createComponent_cb _hidl_cb) override;
88      virtual Return<void> createInterface(
89              const hidl_string& name,
90              createInterface_cb _hidl_cb) override;
......
109  
110      // Methods from ::android::hardware::media::c2::V1_2::IComponentStore.
111      virtual Return<void> createComponent_1_2(
112              const hidl_string& name,
113              const sp<IComponentListener>& listener,
114              const sp<IClientManager>& pool,
115              createComponent_1_2_cb _hidl_cb) override;
}
=================
 /frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/hidl/1.2/utils/ComponentStore.cpp
18  #define LOG_TAG "Codec2-ComponentStore@1.2"
182  
183  std::shared_ptr<ParameterCache> ComponentStore::getParameterCache() const {
184      return mParameterCache;
196
197  // Methods from ::android::hardware::media::c2::V1_0::IComponentStore
198  Return<void> ComponentStore::createComponent(
199          const hidl_string& name,
200          const sp<IComponentListener>& listener,
201          const sp<IClientManager>& pool,
202          createComponent_cb _hidl_cb) {
203  
204      sp<Component> component;
205      std::shared_ptr<C2Component> c2component;
206      Status status = static_cast<Status>(
207              mStore->createComponent(name, &c2component));
208  
209      if (status == Status::OK) {
210  #ifndef __ANDROID_APEX__
211          c2component = GetFilterWrapper()->maybeWrapComponent(c2component);
212  #endif
213          onInterfaceLoaded(c2component->intf());
214          component = new Component(c2component, listener, this, pool);
215          if (!component) {
216              status = Status::CORRUPTED;
217          } else {
218              reportComponentBirth(component.get());
219              if (component->status() != C2_OK) {
220                  status = static_cast<Status>(component->status());
221              } else {
222                  component->initListener(component);
223                  if (component->status() != C2_OK) {
224                      status = static_cast<Status>(component->status());
225                  }
226              }
227          }
228      }
229      _hidl_cb(status, component);
230      return Void();
231  }

这边Hidl service 的代码 就先不详细看了，先主要了解一下，等后面实际调用到再去看了

3.hidl service

路径在  /frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/services/：

Android.bp 中看到 bin 档：name: "android.hardware.media.c2@1.2-default-service",

所以这个就是上一篇想get 的 default sevice

//路径结构
 /frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/services/
Android.bp
android.hardware.media.c2@1.2-default-service.rc
manifest_media_c2_V1_0_default.xml
manifest_media_c2_V1_1_default.xml
manifest_media_c2_V1_2_default.xml
seccomp_policy
vendor.cpp
=====================
// manifest 的信息
 /frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/services/manifest_media_c2_V1_2_default.xml
1 <manifest version="1.0" type="device">
2     <hal>
3         <name>android.hardware.media.c2</name>
4         <transport>hwbinder</transport>
5         <version>1.2</version>
6         <interface>
7             <name>IComponentStore</name>
8             <instance>default</instance>
9         </interface>
10     </hal>
11 </manifest>
=====================
//rc 启动文档
 /frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/services/android.hardware.media.c2@1.2-default-service.rc
1 service android-hardware-media-c2-hal-1-2 /vendor/bin/hw/android.hardware.media.c2@1.2-default-service
2     class hal
3     user mediacodec
4     group camera mediadrm drmrpc
5     ioprio rt 4
6     task_profiles ProcessCapacityHigh
=========================
 /frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/services/vendor.cpp
18  #define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.media.c2@1.2-service"

165  int main(int /* argc */, char** /* argv */) {
166      using namespace ::android;
167      LOG(DEBUG) << "android.hardware.media.c2@1.2-service starting...";
168  
169      // Set up minijail to limit system calls.
170      signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
171      SetUpMinijail(kBaseSeccompPolicyPath, kExtSeccompPolicyPath);
172  
173      // Enable vndbinder to allow vendor-to-vendor binder calls.
174      ProcessState::initWithDriver("/dev/vndbinder");
175  
176      ProcessState::self()->startThreadPool();
177      // Extra threads may be needed to handle a stacked IPC sequence that
178      // contains alternating binder and hwbinder calls. (See b/35283480.)
179      hardware::configureRpcThreadpool(8, true /* callerWillJoin */);
180    //前面是 hidl sevice 的流程就不管了
181      // Create IComponentStore service.
182      {
183          using namespace ::android::hardware::media::c2::V1_2;
184          sp<IComponentStore> store;
185  
189          LOG(DEBUG) << "Instantiating Codec2's IComponentStore service...";
190          store = new utils::ComponentStore(
191                  std::make_shared<StoreImpl>());
192  
193          if (store == nullptr) {
194              LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot create Codec2's IComponentStore service.";
195          } else {
196              constexpr char const* serviceName = "default";
197              if (store->registerAsService(serviceName) != OK) { //注册为 default service
198                  LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot register Codec2's IComponentStore service"
199                                " with instance name << \""
200                             << serviceName << "\".";
201              } else {
202                  LOG(DEBUG) << "Codec2's IComponentStore service registered. "
203                                "Instance name: \"" << serviceName << "\".";
204              }
205          }
206      }
207  
208      hardware::joinRpcThreadpool();
209      return 0;
210  }

service 里面主要就是 看  new utils::ComponentStore(std::make_shared<StoreImpl>()); 这一步

 /frameworks/av/media/codec2/hal/services/vendor.cpp
42  class StoreImpl : public C2ComponentStore {
44      StoreImpl()
45          : mReflectorHelper(std::make_shared<C2ReflectorHelper>()),
46            mInterface(mReflectorHelper) {
47      }
54  
55      virtual c2_status_t createComponent(
56              C2String /*name*/,
57              std::shared_ptr<C2Component>* const /*component*/) override {
58          return C2_NOT_FOUND;
59      }
60  
61      virtual c2_status_t createInterface(
62              C2String /* name */,
63              std::shared_ptr<C2ComponentInterface>* const /* interface */) override {
64          return C2_NOT_FOUND;
65      }

看起来只是 创建了一个 StoreImp 对象（C2ReflectorHelper）并没有做什么事，里面的函数都是未实现的。

总结：到这边 code2 hidl service 就启动完成了，这个service 是专门为 vendor 的硬解，上层 framwokes 想要调用到 vendor 的compent 就要通过 hidl 来做到。