2-4-QCheckBox（单选框）、QRadioButton（复选框）

1、QCheckBox

为复选框

2、QRadioButton

为单选框

代码
widget.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
#include <QCheckBox>
#include <QRadioButton>
#include <QMenu>
#include <QDebug>
Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    //设置图标
     ui->toolButton->setIcon(QIcon("../timg.jpg"));//加载图标
     ui->toolButton->setIconSize(QSize(120,120));//设置图标大小 宽度像素x高度像素
    //复选框
     QMenu *menu=new QMenu(this);
     menu->addAction(QIcon("../timg2.jpg"),"树0",this,SLOT(doProcess()));
     menu->addAction(QIcon("../timg3.jpg"),"树1",this,"");
     menu->addAction(QIcon("../timg2.jpg"),"树2",this,"");
     menu->addAction(QIcon("../timg2.jpg"),"树3",this,"");
     menu->addAction(QIcon("../timg2.jpg"),"树4",this,"");
     menu->addAction(QIcon("../timg2.jpg"),"树5",this,"");
     menu->addAction(QIcon("../timg2.jpg"),"树6",this,"");
     ui->toolButton->setMenu(menu);

     //绑定信号与槽  checkbox复选框
     connect(ui->checkBox1,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(doProcessCheckBox()));
     connect(ui->checkBox2,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(doProcessCheckBox()));
     connect(ui->checkBox3,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(doProcessCheckBox()));

     //绑定信号与槽 radioButton
    connect(ui->radioButton1,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(doProcessRadioButton()));
    connect(ui->radioButton2,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(doProcessRadioButton()));
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

void Widget::doProcess(){
    qDebug()<<"222"<<endl;
}
void Widget::doProcessCheckBox(){
    QCheckBox *cbox=(QCheckBox*)this->sender();
    if(cbox->isChecked()){//当选中打印内容
        qDebug()<<cbox->text()<<endl;
    }
}
void Widget::doProcessRadioButton(){
    QRadioButton *rbtn=(QRadioButton*)this->sender();
    if(rbtn->isChecked()){
        qDebug()<<rbtn->text()<<endl;//当选中打印内容
    }
}

widget.h

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~Widget();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
private slots:
    void doProcess();
    void doProcessCheckBox();
    void doProcessRadioButton();
};

#endif // WIDGET_H