3-1-多窗体切换

1、思路

a、分别有1 2 3号窗体
b、1号窗体，加载2号头文化并且实例化2号的空间
c、在1号窗体中，绑定2号窗体发送过来的信号，并用槽去处理（显示1号窗体）
d、在1号窗体按钮中show2号窗体

第二页面
返回第一个页面 到第二个页面
处理单击，到达第二个页面

2、新建2号窗体

3、效果及代码

oneform.cpp

#include "oneform.h"
#include "ui_oneform.h"

oneform::oneform(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::oneform)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    Init();
}

oneform::~oneform()
{
    delete ui;
}
void oneform::Init(){
    //动画显示
   QMovie *movie=new QMovie("../GIF/1.gif");
   ui->label_1->setMovie(movie);
   ui->label_1->setScaledContents(true);
   movie->start();
   // 处理点击第二页面的显示请求
   connect(ui->btn_GoTo,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(doProcessClickedGotoSecondForm()));
   p_t2 =new secondform();//分配空间

   //绑定，接收第二个页面的返回信号
   connect(p_t2,SIGNAL(SignalshowOneForm()),this,SLOT(doProcessSecondFormRequest()));
}

void oneform::doProcessClickedGotoSecondForm()
{
    qDebug()<<"clicked GoTo PushButton"<<endl;
//    //第一种方式，创建第二个页面，出现多个2页面
//    //secondform *tf1=new secondform(this);//子窗体会在父窗体直接显示
//    secondform *tf1=new secondform(); //出现多个并行窗体，因为new 多个object
//    tf1->show();

    //第二种方式，跳转后只出现一个并列的窗体，因为其为全局变量
    //t1.show();

    //第三种方式， 指针全局变量，一个显示
    p_t2->show();
    this->hide();//第二个窗体显示后，关闭第一个窗体
}


void oneform::doProcessSecondFormRequest()
{
    qDebug()<<"request"<<endl;
//    qDebug()<<str<<endl;
    this->show();
}

oneform.h

#ifndef ONEFORM_H
#define ONEFORM_H
#include <secondform.h>
#include <QWidget>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QMovie>
namespace Ui {
class oneform;
}

class oneform : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit oneform(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~oneform();

private:
    Ui::oneform *ui;

    secondform t1;//全局变量
    secondform *p_t2;
private:
    void Init();
private slots:
    void doProcessClickedGotoSecondForm();
    void doProcessSecondFormRequest();
};

#endif // ONEFORM_H

secondform.cpp

#include "secondform.h"
#include "ui_secondform.h"
#include <QDebug>
secondform::secondform(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::secondform)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    Init();
}

secondform::~secondform()
{
    delete ui;
}

void secondform::Init(){
    ClickCount = 0;
    //动画显示
   QMovie *movie=new QMovie("../GIF/2.gif");
   movie->start();
   ui->label_1->setMovie(movie);
   ui->label_1->setScaledContents(true);

    //绑定点击事件
   connect(ui->btn_back_one,  SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(doProcessClickedGotoOneForm()));
   connect(ui->btn_Goto_third,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(doProcessClickedGotoThirdForm()));

   p_third =new thirdform();
   //绑定信号
   connect(p_third,SIGNAL(SignalSecondFormShow()),this,SLOT(doProcessShow()));
}

//slots
void secondform::doProcessClickedGotoOneForm()
{
    qDebug()<<"clicked back button"<<endl;
    ClickCount++;
    //发送信号,通知第一窗体显示
    emit SignalshowOneForm();//点击次数转Qstring类型，发射返回信号
    this->hide();//关闭当前窗口
}


void secondform::doProcessClickedGotoThirdForm()
{
    p_third->show();
    this->hide();
}

void secondform::doProcessShow(){
    qDebug()<<"clicked GoTo Third button"<<endl;
    this->show();
}

secondform.h

#ifndef SECONDFORM_H
#define SECONDFORM_H

#include <QWidget>
#include <QMovie>
#include "thirdform.h"
namespace Ui {
class secondform;
}

class secondform : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit secondform(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~secondform();

private:
    Ui::secondform *ui;
    int ClickCount;
    void Init();
    thirdform *p_third;

private slots:
    void doProcessClickedGotoOneForm();
    void doProcessClickedGotoThirdForm();
    void doProcessShow();



signals:
    void SignalshowOneForm();
};

#endif // SECONDFORM_H

thirdform.cpp

#include "thirdform.h"
#include "ui_thirdform.h"
#include <QDebug>
thirdform::thirdform(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::thirdform)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    Init();
}

thirdform::~thirdform()
{
    delete ui;
}

void thirdform::Init()
{
    count = 0;
    myTimer = new QTimer(this);
    connect(myTimer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SLOT(doProcessTimeOut()));
    myTimer->start(100);

    //绑定返回第二个窗体信号
    connect(ui->pushButton,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(doProcessBackSecondForm()));
    connect(ui->btn_back,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(doProcessBackSecondForm()));

}

//100ms超时处理函数
void thirdform::doProcessTimeOut(){
    count++;;
    if(count == 100){
        count = 0;
    }
    ui->lcdNumber->display(count);
}

void thirdform::doProcessBackSecondForm()
{
    //发送信息通知第二窗体，通知其显示
    qDebug()<<"cliced back second form"<<endl;
    emit SignalSecondFormShow();
    this->hide();
}

thirdform.h

#ifndef THIRDFORM_H
#define THIRDFORM_H

#include <QWidget>
#include <QTimer>
namespace Ui {
class thirdform;
}

class thirdform : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit thirdform(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~thirdform();

private slots:
    void doProcessTimeOut();
    void doProcessBackSecondForm();

signals:
    void SignalSecondFormShow();
private:
    Ui::thirdform *ui;
    int count;
    QTimer *myTimer;
    void Init();

};

#endif // THIRDFORM_H