opencv矩阵Mat之repeat函数用法详解

opencv之repeat

repeat(const Mat& src, int ny, int nx);
ny表示在y轴方向复制多少次，
nx表示在x轴方向复制多少次。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <opencv2/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
#define SIZE 4
/**
 *Mat img = imread("a.jpg", IMREAD_UNCHANGED);
 *	Mat img(size, CV_8UC3, Scalar(255, 255, 255));
 *
 */

int main(int argc, char **argv) {

	Mat m = (Mat_<int>(3, 3) << 1, 2, 3, 
	                            4, 5, 6, 
	                            7, 8, 9);
	cout << "before:" << endl;

	cout << m << endl;
	cout << "------------" << endl;
	Mat  r = repeat(m, 2, 1);
	cout << "after:" << endl;
	cout << r << endl;

	Mat  r2 = repeat(m, 2, 2);
		cout << "after:" << endl;
		cout << r2 << endl;
	return 0;
}

Mat r = repeat(m, 2, 1); 表示把矩阵m在y轴上再复制1次，x轴保持不变，
m运行之前为
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
m运行之后就是：
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
.

这个运行结果：

before:
[1, 2, 3;
 4, 5, 6;
 7, 8, 9]
------------
after:
[1, 2, 3;
 4, 5, 6;
 7, 8, 9;
 1, 2, 3;
 4, 5, 6;
 7, 8, 9]
after:
[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3;
 4, 5, 6, 4, 5, 6;
 7, 8, 9, 7, 8, 9;
 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3;
 4, 5, 6, 4, 5, 6;
 7, 8, 9, 7, 8, 9]