c++ primer plus 第八章《编程题8.7.8》

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-29 20:51:06 发布

Okwarry

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-29 20:51:06 发布

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/*
Macbook Air13.
10.5  420.432  297.123  1.31166e+06
C++ Primer Plus.
12.1  298  8.8  31731
#2:
Macbook Air13.
10.5  420.432  297.123  1.31166e+06
*/
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

struct box {
    char maker[40];
    float height;
    float width;
    float length;
    float volume;
};

template <typename BOX>
const BOX & Compare(BOX &a, BOX &b);
template <> const box & Compare(box &a, box &b);
void vol(box &a);
void show(const box &max);

int main() {
    box notebook = {"Macbook Air13.", 10.5, 420.432, 297.123};
    box book = {"C++ Primer Plus.", 12.1, 298, 8.8};
    vol(notebook);
    vol(book);
    show(notebook);
    show(book);
    const box & max = Compare(notebook, book);
    show(max);
}

void vol(box &a) {
    a.volume = a.height * a.width * a.length;
}

template <typename BOX>
const BOX & Compare(BOX &a, BOX &b) {
    cout << "#1:\n";
    if (a.volume > b.volume)
        return a;
    else
        return b;
}

template <> const box & Compare(box &a, box &b) {
    cout << "#2:\n";
    if (a.volume > b.volume)
        return a;
    else
        return b;
}

void show(const box &max) {
    cout << max.maker << '\n';
    cout << max.height << "  " << max.width << "  " << max.length << "  " << max.volume << "\n";
}