FZU2147

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int T;
long long a,b;
int main(){
//	freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
	cin>>T;
	for(int k=1;k<=T;k++){
		cin>>a>>b;
		int i=0;
		while(a>b){
			i++;
			if(a%2==0)
			a=a/2-1;
			else
			a=a/2+1;
		}
		cout<<"Case "<<k<<": "<<i<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}