【Python入门第九天】Python 字符串

轻松学Python

于 2023-02-15 14:31:46 发布

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分类专栏： Python基础教程合集文章标签： python 开发语言字符串

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ooowwq/article/details/128909372

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本文详细介绍了Python中的字符串，包括字符串字面量、赋值、多行字符串、字符串作为字符数组、裁切、负索引、长度计算、字符串方法如strip、lower、upper、replace、split等，以及字符串的检查、串联和格式化。强调了字符串是不可变的，所有方法都不会改变原始字符串。

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字符串字面量

python 中的字符串字面量由单引号或双引号括起。

‘hello’ 等同于 “hello”。

可以使用 print() 函数显示字符串字面量：

实例

print("Hello")
print('Hello')

运行实例

用字符串向变量赋值

通过使用变量名称后跟等号和字符串，可以把字符串赋值给变量：

实例

a = "Hello"
print(a)

运行实例

多行字符串

可以使用三个引号将多行字符串赋值给变量：

实例

可以使用三个双引号：

a = """Python is a widely used general-purpose, high level programming language. 
It was initially designed by Guido van Rossum in 1991 
and developed by Python Software Foundation. 
It was mainly developed for emphasis on code readability, 
and its syntax allows programmers to express concepts in fewer lines of code."""
print(a)

运行实例

或三个单引号：

实例

a = '''Python is a widely used general-purpose, high level programming language. 
It was initially designed by Guido van Rossum in 1991 
and developed by Python Software Foundation. 
It was mainly developed for emphasis on code readability, 
and its syntax allows programmers to express concepts in fewer lines of code.'''
print(a)

运行实例