线程通信 - 人车公用街道 - 案例

public class Demo06 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //共享的街道
        Street street = new Street();
        //人车共享街道
        new Thread(new Person(street)).start();
        new Thread(new Car(street)).start();
    }
}

class Street{
    //信号灯
    boolean flag = false;

    //ns 人
    public synchronized void ns(){
        //如果flag为true，就是绿灯，人走
        if(flag==true){
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);     //等待时间1000ms = 1s
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println("人走");

            //信号灯改变
            flag = false;

            //唤醒对象等待池中的线程
            this.notify();
            //自己等待
            try {
                this.wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    //车走we
    public synchronized void we(){
        //如果flag为false，就是红灯，车走
        if(flag==false){
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println("车走");

            //信号灯改变
            flag = true;

            //唤醒对象等待池中的线程
            this.notify();
            //自己等待
            try {
                this.wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

//人线程
class Person implements Runnable{
    Street street = null;

    public Person(Street street) {
        this.street = street;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while(true){
            street.ns();
        }
    }
}


//车线程
class Car implements Runnable{
    Street street = null;

    public Car(Street street) {
        this.street = street;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while(true){
            street.we();
        }
    }
}