FFmpeg 开发记录-----sws_scale 遇到源文件高不为16整数倍

1. sws_scale 函数 yuv420P-->yuv422转换时，发现dstData在释放时候会崩溃，查看源码发现在libswscal/rgb2rgb_template.c中，yv12toyuy2_c，有这么一句注释：

Height should be a multiple of 2 and width should be a multiple of 16.
  (If this is a problem for anyone then tell me, and I will fix it.)

  而源视频素材是856*480的，宽不是16的整数倍，鉴于sws_scale并未出错，所以以扩大dstData的大小来解决。

之前的申请方式为：

m_nVideoBufSize = av_image_get_buffer_size(m_pVideoState->ePixelFormat,

m_pVideoState->nWidth, m_pVideoState->nHeight, 1);

现在改为：

m_nVideoBufSize = av_image_get_buffer_size(m_pVideoState->ePixelFormat,

FFALIGN(m_pVideoState->nWidth, 16), m_pVideoState->nHeight, 1);

改后再次释放发现不会break。

结论：yuv422-->yuv420进行转换时，最终调用的函数为yv12toyuy2_c(){ ...yuvPlanartoyuy2_c()...}，里面可能对源内存地址越界访问了，导致释放出错。

最后附上代码段。

/**
 * Height should be a multiple of 2 and width should be a multiple of 16.
 * (If this is a problem for anyone then tell me, and I will fix it.)
 */
static inline void yv12toyuy2_c(const uint8_t *ysrc, const uint8_t *usrc,
                                const uint8_t *vsrc, uint8_t *dst,
                                int width, int height, int lumStride,
                                int chromStride, int dstStride)
{
    //FIXME interpolate chroma
    yuvPlanartoyuy2_c(ysrc, usrc, vsrc, dst, width, height, lumStride,
                      chromStride, dstStride, 2);
}

static inline void yuvPlanartoyuy2_c(const uint8_t *ysrc, const uint8_t *usrc,
                                     const uint8_t *vsrc, uint8_t *dst,
                                     int width, int height,
                                     int lumStride, int chromStride,
                                     int dstStride, int vertLumPerChroma)
{
    int y, i;
    const int chromWidth = width >> 1;

    for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
#if HAVE_FAST_64BIT
        uint64_t *ldst = (uint64_t *)dst;
        const uint8_t *yc = ysrc, *uc = usrc, *vc = vsrc;
        for (i = 0; i < chromWidth; i += 2) {
            uint64_t k = yc[0] + (uc[0] << 8) +
                         (yc[1] << 16) + ((unsigned) vc[0] << 24);
            uint64_t l = yc[2] + (uc[1] << 8) +
                         (yc[3] << 16) + ((unsigned) vc[1] << 24);
            *ldst++ = k + (l << 32);
            yc     += 4;
            uc     += 2;
            vc     += 2;
        }

#else
        int *idst = (int32_t *)dst;
        const uint8_t *yc = ysrc, *uc = usrc, *vc = vsrc;

        for (i = 0; i < chromWidth; i++) {
#if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
            *idst++ = (yc[0] << 24) + (uc[0] << 16) +
                      (yc[1] <<  8) + (vc[0] <<  0);
#else
            *idst++ = yc[0] + (uc[0] << 8) +
                      (yc[1] << 16) + (vc[0] << 24);
#endif
            yc += 2;
            uc++;
            vc++;
        }
#endif
        if ((y & (vertLumPerChroma - 1)) == vertLumPerChroma - 1) {
            usrc += chromStride;
            vsrc += chromStride;
        }
        ysrc += lumStride;
        dst  += dstStride;
    }
}