Rabbit MQ 定向（Direct）的java实例

1. 参照上一个例子， 创建一个type是direct的交换机

2.  创建消费者1， 并在消费者中绑定交换机与queue的关系。

public class BiaDu {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Connection connection = RabbitUtils.getConnection();
        final Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
        //channel.queueDeclare("baidu", false, false, false, null);
        //queueBind用于将队列与交换机绑定
        //参数1：队列名 参数2：交互机名  参数三：路由key
        channel.queueBind("baidu", "Allen_Exchange_002", "baidu");
        channel.queueBind("baidu", "Allen_Exchange_002", "baidubaike");
        channel.basicQos(1);
        channel.basicConsume("baidu", false , new DefaultConsumer(channel){
            @Override
            public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
                System.out.println("百度天气收到气象信息：" + new String(body));
                channel.basicAck(envelope.getDeliveryTag() , false);
            }
        });
    }
}

2.  创建消费者2， 并在消费者中绑定交换机与queue的关系。

public class BiaDu {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Connection connection = RabbitUtils.getConnection();
        final Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
        //channel.queueDeclare("baidu", false, false, false, null);
        //queueBind用于将队列与交换机绑定
        //参数1：队列名 参数2：交互机名  参数三：路由key
        channel.queueBind("baidu", "Allen_Exchange_002", "baidu");
        channel.queueBind("baidu", "Allen_Exchange_002", "baidubaike");
        channel.basicQos(1);
        channel.basicConsume("baidu", false , new DefaultConsumer(channel){
            @Override
            public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
                System.out.println("百度天气收到气象信息：" + new String(body));
                channel.basicAck(envelope.getDeliveryTag() , false);
            }
        });
    }
}

3. 创建生产者

public class WeatherBureau {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        Map area = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
        area.put("baidu", "百度-中国湖南长沙天气数据");
        area.put("sina", "新浪-中国湖北武汉天气数据");
        area.put("baidubaike", "百度-中国湖南株洲天气数据");
        area.put("sinaweibo", "新浪-中国湖北武汉天气数据");

        Connection connection = RabbitUtils.getConnection();
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();

        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> itr = area.entrySet().iterator();
        while (itr.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry<String, String> me = itr.next();
            //第一个参数交换机名字   第二个参数作为 消息的routing key
            channel.basicPublish("Allen_Exchange_002",me.getKey() , null , me.getValue().getBytes());
        }
        channel.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}

启动消费者1和消费者2

启动生产者

执行结果：