把python程序转成.exe

Section1  安装

安装 pyInstaller

pip install pyinstaller

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安装过程各种曲折

1.先是直接命令行  pip install pyinstaller，然后命令行网络断开

2.无奈只能本地安装  下载pyinstaller ，解压后到相应目录 python setup.py install

Installed c:\users\superdy\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.1.1-py3.6.egg
Processing dependencies for PyInstaller==3.1.1
Searching for pypiwin32
Reading https://pypi.python.org/simple/pypiwin32/
Download error on https://pypi.python.org/simple/pypiwin32/: timed out -- Some packages may not be found!
Couldn't find index page for 'pypiwin32' (maybe misspelled?)
Scanning index of all packages (this may take a while)
Reading https://pypi.python.org/simple/
Download error on https://pypi.python.org/simple/: _ssl.c:733: The handshake operation timed out -- Some packages may not be found!
No local packages or working download links found for pypiwin32
error: Could not find suitable distribution for Requirement.parse('pypiwin32')

这次没有遇到太多阻碍，然后在最后一步，又卡住了

手动下载 pypiwin32 手动安装

然后再次pyinstaller 目录再次 python setup.py install 成功

总结下： 1.如果网络环境可以的话 python setup.py install

2.如果网络环境不行的话，手动下载，手动安装 python setup.py install

Section2   更新和使用

安装完成之后

pyinstaller -F printOne.py

File "C:\Users\superDy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.1.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 1499, in _scan_bytecode_stores
    name = co.co_names[oparg]
IndexError: tuple index out of range

猜测是pyinstaller版本不是最新造成的

pip install -U pyinstaller

Successfully installed altgraph-0.14 future-0.16.0 macholib-1.8 pefile-2017.9.3 pyinstaller-3.3 setuptools-36.6.0

继续打包  pyinstaller -F printOne.py

Building EXE from out00-EXE.toc completed successfully.

生成的.exe 默认在dist文件夹下面

完成！