一元高斯分布

$f\left (x; \mu, \sigma \right ) = \dfrac {1} {\sqrt {2 \pi} \sigma} e ^ { - \dfrac {\left (x - \mu\right ) ^2} {2 \sigma ^2} }$
$f\left (\mu; \mu, \sigma \right ) = \dfrac {1} {\sqrt {2 \pi} \sigma} , f\left (\mu \pm \sigma; \mu, \sigma \right ) = \dfrac {1} {\sqrt {2 \pi} \sigma} e ^ { - \dfrac {1} {2} }$
$f\left (\mu + x; \mu, \sigma \right ) = f\left (\mu - x; \mu, \sigma \right )$
$f'\left (x; \mu, \sigma \right ) = \dfrac {1} {\sqrt {2 \pi} \sigma} e ^ { - \dfrac {\left (x - \mu\right ) ^2} {2 \sigma ^2} } \left [- \dfrac {2 \left (x - \mu\right )} {2 \sigma ^2} \right ] = - \dfrac {x - \mu}{\sigma ^2} f\left (x; \mu, \sigma \right )$
$\dfrac {\partial} {\partial {\mu}} f\left (x; \mu, \sigma \right ) = \dfrac {1} {\sqrt {2 \pi} \sigma} e ^ { - \dfrac {\left (x - \mu\right ) ^2} {2 \sigma ^2} } \left [ - \dfrac {1} {2 \sigma ^2} \right ] 2 \left (\mu - x \right ) = f\left (x; \mu, \sigma \right ) \dfrac {x - \mu} {\sigma ^2}$
∂∂σf(x;μ,σ)=12π−−√⎧⎩⎨⎪⎪⎪⎪(−