汽车电子功能安全标准ISO26262解析（十一）——安全机制

ISO 26262-4： 6.4.7

1. The safety mechanisms shall be specified by technical safety requirements including:

安全机制通过分析技术安全需求来制定，包括：

a) the measures related to the detection, indication and control of faults in the system itself (self-monitoring of the system or elements);

  系统和模块的自我管理：检测、指示、控制系统本身错误有关的方法。

NOTE 1 This includes the self-monitoring of the system or elements to detect random hardware faults and, if appropriate, to detect systematic failures.

自我管理包括对系统或模块的随机硬件错误的检测及对系统失效的检测。

b) the measures related to the detection, indication and control of faults in external devices interacting with the system; 

EXAMPLE External devices include other electronic control units, power supply or communication devices.

  外部器件错误的检测、指示、控制方法，包括其他电子控制器、电源和通信器件。

c) the measures that enable the system to achieve or maintain a safe state;

NOTE