Micrometer Tracing服务链路追踪

  本文仅用于记录自己学习SpringCloud中的Micrometer Tracing的学习过程，若介绍有误，还请手下留情，敬请批评指正，遵循共同学习进步的原则。 

一、安装zipkin服务

打开

https://zipkin.io/pages/quickstart.html​​​​​​

https://zipkin.io/pages/quickstart.html​​​​​​

 点击latest release下载

运行jar包

打开http://localhost:9411/zipkin

二、项目部署服务

父工程引入pom

        <micrometer-tracing.version>1.2.0</micrometer-tracing.version>
        <micrometer-observation.version>1.12.0</micrometer-observation.version>
        <feign-micrometer.version>12.5</feign-micrometer.version>
        <zipkin-reporter-brave.version>2.17.0</zipkin-reporter-brave.version>
 

<!--micrometer-tracing-bom导入链路追踪版本中心  1-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
                <artifactId>micrometer-tracing-bom</artifactId>
                <version>${micrometer-tracing.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--micrometer-tracing指标追踪  2-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
                <artifactId>micrometer-tracing</artifactId>
                <version>${micrometer-tracing.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--micrometer-tracing-bridge-brave适配zipkin的桥接包 3-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
                <artifactId>micrometer-tracing-bridge-brave</artifactId>
                <version>${micrometer-tracing.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--micrometer-observation 4-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
                <artifactId>micrometer-observation</artifactId>
                <version>${micrometer-observation.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--feign-micrometer 5-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.github.openfeign</groupId>
                <artifactId>feign-micrometer</artifactId>
                <version>${feign-micrometer.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--zipkin-reporter-brave 6-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.zipkin.reporter2</groupId>
                <artifactId>zipkin-reporter-brave</artifactId>
                <version>${zipkin-reporter-brave.version}</version>
            </dependency>
 

### 服务提供者模块

引入pom

<!--micrometer-tracing指标追踪  1-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
            <artifactId>micrometer-tracing</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--micrometer-tracing-bridge-brave适配zipkin的桥接包 2-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
            <artifactId>micrometer-tracing-bridge-brave</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--micrometer-observation 3-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
            <artifactId>micrometer-observation</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--feign-micrometer 4-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.github.openfeign</groupId>
            <artifactId>feign-micrometer</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--zipkin-reporter-brave 5-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.zipkin.reporter2</groupId>
            <artifactId>zipkin-reporter-brave</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 

配置yml

# ========================zipkin===================
management:
  zipkin:
    tracing:
      endpoint: http://localhost:9411/api/v2/spans
  tracing:
    sampling:
      probability: 1.0 #采样率默认为0.1(0.1就是10次只能有一次被记录下来)，值越大收集越及时。 

 测试接口

@RestController
public class PayMicrometerController
{
    /**
     * Micrometer(Sleuth)进行链路监控的例子
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping(value = "/pay/micrometer/{id}")
    public String myMicrometer(@PathVariable("id") Integer id)
    {
        return "Hello, 欢迎到来myMicrometer inputId:  "+id+" \t    服务返回:" + IdUtil.simpleUUID();
    }
}

暴露接口

    @GetMapping(value = "/pay/micrometer/{id}")
    public String myMicrometer(@PathVariable("id") Integer id);

###服务调用者模块配置

引入pom

    <!--micrometer-tracing指标追踪  1-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
        <artifactId>micrometer-tracing</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--micrometer-tracing-bridge-brave适配zipkin的桥接包 2-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
        <artifactId>micrometer-tracing-bridge-brave</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--micrometer-observation 3-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
        <artifactId>micrometer-observation</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--feign-micrometer 4-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.github.openfeign</groupId>
        <artifactId>feign-micrometer</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--zipkin-reporter-brave 5-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.zipkin.reporter2</groupId>
        <artifactId>zipkin-reporter-brave</artifactId>
    </dependency>

 配置yml

# zipkin图形展现地址和采样率设置
management:
  zipkin:
    tracing:
      endpoint: http://localhost:9411/api/v2/spans
  tracing:
    sampling:
      probability: 1.0 #采样率默认为0.1(0.1就是10次只能有一次被记录下来)，值越大收集越及时。

测试接口

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class OrderMicrometerController
{
    @Resource
    private PayFeignApi payFeignApi;

    @GetMapping(value = "/feign/micrometer/{id}")
    public String myMicrometer(@PathVariable("id") Integer id)
    {
        return payFeignApi.myMicrometer(id);
    }
}