反射操作注解

java反射操作注解

image-20210714145847430

package day10;

import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;

/**
 * @author sjhstart
 * @create 2021-07-14-15:08
 */
public class ReflectionTest4 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException {
        Class aClass = Class.forName("day10.People");
        //通过反射获取注解
        Annotation[] annotations = aClass.getAnnotations();
        for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
            System.out.println(annotation);//@day10.table(value=people_table)
        }

        //获取注解中的value值
        table c1 = (table)aClass.getAnnotation(table.class);
        System.out.println(c1.value());//people_table
        //获取类中指定注解的值

        Field name = aClass.getDeclaredField("id");
        FiledAnnotation annotation = (FiledAnnotation)name.getAnnotation(FiledAnnotation.class);
        System.out.println(annotation.filedName());//name
        System.out.println(annotation.filedType());//int
        System.out.println(annotation.length());//10

    }
}

@table("people_table")
class People{
    @FiledAnnotation(filedName = "id",filedType = "int",length = 10)
    int id;
    @FiledAnnotation(filedName = "age",filedType = "int",length = 10)
    int age;
    @FiledAnnotation(filedName = "name",filedType = "int",length = 10)
    String name;

    public People() {
    }

    public People(int id, int age, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "People{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}
//类名注解,表名注解
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface table{
    String value();
}
//属性注解
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface FiledAnnotation{
    String filedName();
    String filedType();
    int length();


}
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