依赖注入（2）Set方法注入

实体类

//以下省略get和set方法，可以用@Data简化
@Data
public class Address {

	private String address;

}

@Data
public class User {

	private String name;
	private Address address;
	private String[] books;
	private Map<String,String> card;
	private list<String> book;
	private Set<String> games;
	private String wife;
	
}

Set方法注入不同类型的属性

1. 普通值注入

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

	<bean id="user" class="com.pang.pojo.User">
		<property name="name" value="小明"/>
	</bean>
</beans>

2. Bean注入

<bean id="address" class="com.pang.pojo.Address"/>
    
<bean id="user" class="com.pang.pojo.User">
	<property name="address" ref="address"/>
</bean>

3. 数组注入

<bean id="user" class="com.pang.pojo.User">
	<property name="books">
		<array>
			<value>红楼梦<value/>
			<value>西游记<value/>
		<array/>
	<property/>
</bean>

4. List注入

<bean id="user" class="com.pang.pojo.User">
	<property name="book">
		<list>
			<value>红楼梦<value/>
			<value>西游记<value/>
		<list/>
	<property/>
</bean>

5. Map注入

<bean id="user" class="com.pang.pojo.User">
	<property name="card">
		<map>
			<entry key="身份证" value="4502365">
		<map/>
	<property/>
</bean>

6. Set注入

<bean id="user" class="com.pang.pojo.User">
	<property name="games">
		<set>
			<value>lol<value/>
			<value>dnf<value/>
		<set/>
	<property/>
</bean>

7. Null注入

<bean id="user" class="com.pang.pojo.User">
	<property name="wife">
		<null/>
	<property/>
</bean>