Binary Search Tree Iterator

Implement an iterator over a binary search tree (BST). Your iterator will be initialized with the root node of a BST.

Calling next() will return the next smallest number in the BST.

Note: next() and hasNext() should run in average O(1) time and uses O(h) memory, where h is the height of the tree.

public class BSTIterator {
    private Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<TreeNode>();
    
    public BSTIterator(TreeNode root) {
        pushAll(root);
    }

    /** @return whether we have a next smallest number */
    public boolean hasNext() {
        return !stack.isEmpty();
    }

    /** @return the next smallest number */
    public int next() {
        TreeNode tempNode = stack.pop();
        pushAll(tempNode.right);
        return tempNode.val;
    }
    public void pushAll(TreeNode node){
        for(; node != null; stack.push(node),node = node.left);
    }
}


BST介绍:

http://blog.csdn.net/stpeace/article/details/9067029

http://www.cnblogs.com/bizhu/archive/2012/08/19/2646328.html








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