Description:
Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are the same or not.
Two binary trees are considered the same if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.
Example 1:
Input: 1 1 / \ / \ 2 3 2 3 [1,2,3], [1,2,3] Output: true
Example 2:
Input: 1 1 / \ 2 2 [1,2], [1,null,2] Output: false
Example 3:
Input: 1 1 / \ / \ 2 1 1 2 [1,2,1], [1,1,2] Output: false
题目就是判断两个二叉树是否相同。看了讨论区的代码。这道题对自己来说也很值得研究,虽然代码很短,但是思维很巧。
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool isSameTree(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
if(p==NULL || q==NULL)
return (p==q);//当q或p有一个或两个为空,则直接返回p==q.如果只有一个为空,则返回false,两个都为空则返回true
return (p->val==q->val && isSameTree(p->left, q->left) && isSameTree(p->right, q->right));//用递归,很简洁的代码。
}
};