【LeetCode】81. Search in Rotated Sorted Array II

Suppose an array sorted in ascending order is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.

(i.e., [0,0,1,2,2,5,6] might become [2,5,6,0,0,1,2]).

You are given a target value to search. If found in the array return true, otherwise return false.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [2,5,6,0,0,1,2], target = 0
Output: true

Example 2:

Input: nums = [2,5,6,0,0,1,2], target = 3
Output: false

Follow up:

  • This is a follow up problem to Search in Rotated Sorted Array, where nums may contain duplicates.
  • Would this affect the run-time complexity? How and why?

    这道题跟33. Search in Rotated Sorted Array不同之处在于,现在多了重复的元素,所以有可能出现的情况是首尾和中间元素相同,这时就要移动首尾指针,直到首尾和中间的元素不相同,再去判断哪边是升序哪边是降序。

代码:

class Solution {
public:
    bool search(vector<int>& nums, int target) {
        int left = 0,right=nums.size()-1,mid=0;
        while(left<=right){
            mid = (left+right)/2;
            if(target==nums[mid]) return true;
            
            if(nums[left]==nums[mid]&&nums[right]==nums[mid]) {left++;right--;}
            
            else if(nums[left]<=nums[mid]){
                if(target>=nums[left]&&target<nums[mid]) right = mid-1;
                else left = mid+1;
            }
            else{
                if(target>nums[mid]&&target<=nums[right]) left = mid+1;
                else right = mid-1;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
};

要注意:if if和if else if。因为这个问题调了很久的代码没出结果。


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