R语言中的数据框合并

#两个数据框有相同和不同列----合并
ID<-c(1,2,3,4)
name<-c("A","B","C","D")
score<-c(60,70,80,90)
student1<-data.frame(ID,name)
student2<-data.frame(ID,score)
total_student1<-merge(student1,student2,by="ID")
total_student1

#横向追加---- 两个数据框不同列

ID<-c(1,2,3,4)
name<-c("A","B","C","D")
score<-c(60,70,80,90)
sex<-c("M","F","M","M")
student1<-data.frame(ID,name)
student2<-data.frame(score,sex)
total_student2<-cbind(student1,student2)
total_student2

#纵向追加 --- 两个数据框同列
ID<-c(1,2,3,4)
name<-c("A","B","C","D")
student1<-data.frame(ID,name)
ID<-c(5,6,7,8)
name<-c("E","F","G","H")
student2<-data.frame(ID,name)
total_student3<-rbind(student1,student2)

total_student3

#合并两列数据为一列  查看类型class(t$V1)
x=paste(t$V1,t$V2, sep = "")