用python画图代码-常用激活函数的python画图代码

引入模块

import numpy as np

import math

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

e=math.e

1.sigmoid

def sigmoid(x):

return 1/(1+pow(e,-x))

x=np.linspace(-10,10,1000)

y=sigmoid(x)

plt.plot(x,y,linewidth=2)

2.tanh

def tanh(x):

return (e**x-e**(-x))/(e**x+e**(-x))

y=tanh(x)

plt.plot(x,y,linewidth=2)

3.relu

def relu(x):

return np.maximum(0,x)

y=relu(x)

plt.plot(x,y,linewidth=2)

4.lrelu和prelu（不对参数训练）

def lrelu(x):

return np.maximum(0.01*x,x)

def prelu(x):

return np.maximum(0.25*x,x)

y1=prelu(x)

plt.plot(x,y,linewidth=2,label='LRelu-0.01')

plt.plot(x,y1,color='orange',linewidth=2,label='PRelu-0.25')

plt.legend()

5.elu和selu

def elu(x):

if x<0:

return 1*((e**x)-1)

else:

return x

def selu(x,a,b):

return a*np.where(x > 0, x, b * ((e**x) - 1))

y=selu(x,1,1)

y1=selu(x,1.0506,1.67326)

plt.plot(x,y,linewidth=2,label='ELU-1')

plt.plot(x,y1,linewidth=2,color='orange',label='SELU-1.0506,1.67326')

plt.legend()

6.softplus

def softplus(x):

return math.log(1+pow(e,x))

x=np.linspace(-3,3,1000)

for i in range(1000):

y[i]=softplus(x[i])

y1=relu(x)

plt.plot(x,y1,linewidth=2,label='Relu')

plt.plot(x,y,color='orange',linewidth=2,label='Softplus')

plt.legend()

7.swish

def swish(x,a):

return x*sigmoid(a*x)

x=np.linspace(-3,3,1000)

y=swish(x,0.1)

y1=swish(x,1)

y2=swish(x,10)

plt.plot(x,y,linewidth=2,label='swish-0.1')

plt.plot(x,y1,color='orange',linewidth=2,label='swish-1')

plt.plot(x,y2,color='red',linewidth=2,label='swish-10')

plt.legend()

8.mish

def mish(x):

return x*tanh(softplus(x))

x=np.linspace(-5,5,1000)

for i in range(1000):

y[i]=mish(x[i])

plt.plot(x,y,color='orange',linewidth=2,label='Mish')

plt.legend()