20230411作业(UNIX域套接字)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	printf("line =%d\n",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

#define SER_IP "192.168.43.169"
#define SER_PORT 69

int do_download(int cfd,struct sockaddr_in sin)
{
	//组下载请求协议
	char filename[20]="";
	char buf[516]="";
	printf("请输入要下载的文件名>>>");
	scanf("%s",filename);
	while(getchar()!=10);

	short *p1=(short*)buf;
	*p1=htons(1);

	char *p2=buf+2;
	strcpy(p2,filename);
	char* p4=p2+strlen(p2)+1;
	strcpy(p4,"octet");

	int size=4+strlen(p2)+strlen(p4);
	//发送下载请求协议
	if(sendto(cfd,buf,size,0,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("sengto");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("发送成功\n");

	//变量最好初始化，切初始化为无意义的数据
	int fd=-1;
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(sin);
	ssize_t res=-1;
	int ret = 0;
	unsigned short num=0;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		//接受数据包
		res=recvfrom(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,&addrlen);
		if(res<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
			ret=-1;
			break;
		}
	
		printf("操作码:%#x|%d %d\n",ntohs(*(short*)buf),buf[0],buf[1]);
		if(3==buf[1])
		{
			//判断数据包中的快编号是否是正确的编号
			//需要与本地记录的快编号进行对比
			if(*(unsigned short*)(buf+2)==htons((num+1)))
			{
				num++;
				if(1==ntohs(*(unsigned short*)(buf+2)))
				{
					fd=open(filename,O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0664);
					if(fd<0)
					{
						ERR_MSG("open");
						return -1;
					}
				}

				if(write(fd,buf+4,res-4)<0)
				{
					ERR_MSG("write");
					ret=-1;
					break;
				}

				buf[1]=4;
				if(sendto(cfd,buf,4,0,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
				{
					ERR_MSG("sendto");
					ret=-1;
					break;
				}
				if(res-4<512)
				{
					printf("%s 文件拷贝完毕\n",filename);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		else if(5==buf[1])
		{
			fprintf(stderr,"DOWNLOAD_ERROR:%d :%s\n",ntohs(*(short*)(buf+2)),buf+4);
			break;
		}
	}
	close(fd);
	return ret;
}


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建报式套接字
	int cfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(cfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}

	//填充服务器的地址信息结构体，给sendto函数使用
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family 		=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port 		=htons(SER_PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr =inet_addr(SER_IP);

	char c=0;
	while(1)
	{
		system("clear");
		printf("-------------------------------\n");
		printf("-------------1.下载------------\n");
		printf("-------------2.上传------------\n");
		printf("-------------3.退出------------\n");
		printf("-------------------------------\n");
		c=getchar();
		while(getchar()!=10);

		switch(c)
		{
		case '1':
			do_download(cfd,sin);
			break;
		case '2':
			//do_upload()
			break;
		case '3':
			goto END;
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入错误，请重新输入\n");
		}
		printf("输入任意字符清屏>>>");
		while(getchar()!=10);
	}
END:
	//关闭文件秒数符
	close(cfd);
	return 0;
}