随机抽取扑克牌

一副扑克牌一共52张。种类为：♠，♥，♦，♣。每个各13张。

数组deck用来存放52张牌，
数组ranks用来标识 1~13 牌的序号，
数组suits用来标识牌的种类。

先将52张牌用0~51的序号标好。
一组扑克牌的组成是4 * 13。所以每个牌的序号除以13共可以得到 0、1、2、3这4种结果，它们可以分别对应suits数组，从而确定牌的种类。同理，每个牌的序号对13取余，其值可以根据ranks数组来确定牌号。

package test;

import java.util.Random;

public class DeckOfCards {
public static void main(String[] args){
	//定义
	int[] deck = new int[52];
	String[] suits = {"Spades","Hearts","Diamonds","Clubs"};
	String[] ranks = {"Ace","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","Jack","Queen","King"};
	
	initialize(deck);
	disruption(deck);
	random(deck,suits,ranks);
}
//初始化
public static void  initialize(int[] deck) {
	for(int i = 0; i <deck.length;i++){
		deck[i] = i;
	}
}
//打乱
public static void  disruption(int[] deck){
	for(int i = 0;i < deck.length;i++){
		int digit = (int)(Math.random()*52);
		int temp = deck[i];
		deck[i] = deck[digit];
		deck[digit] = temp;
	}
}
//随机抽出4张
public static void  random(int[] deck,String[] suits,String[] ranks) {
	for(int i = 0;i<4;i++){
		int digit = (int)(Math.random()*52);
		System.out.println("Card number " + digit +" :" + 
		ranks[deck[digit] % 13] + " of " + suits[deck[digit] / 13]);
	}
}
}