bitfields 位字段

typedef struct data

{

    unsigned shor nWeekDay : 3 ;//(3 bits)

    unsigned short nMonthDay : 6;// (6 bits)

    .....

    .....

}

 

 

内存中的排列：(理解为顺时针 旋转90度)

 

                        6 bits          3 bits

...  ....   ....  nMonthDay   nWeekDay

 

 

typedef struct

{

    unsigned int warnmode: 4;//4 bits

    unsigned int warnstrore: 2;// 2 bits

    unsigned int reserved: 2;// 2bits

}warningbits_t  (总的占用 4 字节 unsigned int )

 

typedef  union

{

    warningbits_t warningbits;// 4 bytes

    BYTE      warningbyte;//  1 byte

}warning_t   (总的占用 4 字节 warningbits_t)

 

typedef  struct

{

      waring_t   warningmessage; //4 bytes

      uint16       duration;//2 bytes

}waringplay_t  (6 bytes)

 

以最大的内存为基点，成倍申请内存,由偶地址对齐方式进行