python ----- ipython_memwatch(内存查看器)

IPython 工具，用于报告您键入的每行命令的内存使用情况，如果您使用大型笨重矩阵，则非常有用。此外，它报告峰值内存使用量

• start_watching_memory()是用来开启内存查看的

In [1]: import numpy as np

In [2]: from ipython_memwatcher import MemWatcher

In [3]: mw = MemWatcher()

In [5]: mw.start_watching_memory()
In [5] used 0.289 MiB RAM in 18.922s, peaked 0.000 MiB above current, total RAM usage 59.270 MiB

In [6]: arr = np.random.uniform(size = 1e7 )
In [6] used 0.953 MiB RAM in 0.185s, peaked 0.000 MiB above current, total RAM usage 60.223 MiB

In [1]: import numpy as np

In [2]: from ipython_memwatcher import MemWatcher

In [3]: mw = MemWatcher()

In [4]: mw.start_watching_memory()
In [4] used 0.0156 MiB RAM in 5.24s, peaked 0.00 MiB above current, total RAM usage 36.20 MiB

In [5]: a = np.ones(1e7)
In [5] used 76.3320 MiB RAM in 0.13s, peaked 0.00 MiB above current, total RAM usage 112.53 MiB

In [6]: b = np.ones(1e7)
In [6] used 76.3203 MiB RAM in 0.12s, peaked 0.00 MiB above current, total RAM usage 188.85 MiB

In [7]: b = a * b
In [7] used 0.0859 MiB RAM in 0.14s, peaked 2.23 MiB above current, total RAM usage 188.93 MiB

In [8]: mw.measurements
Out[8]: Measurements(memory_delta=0.0859375, time_delta=0.1445159912109375, memory_peak=2.234375, memory_usage=188.93359375)
In [8] used 0.0703 MiB RAM in 0.10s, peaked 0.00 MiB above current, total RAM usage 189.00 MiB

• 使用stop_watching_memory停止观看和打印每次语句后的内存使用：

In [9]: mw.stop_watching_memory()
In [10]: b = a * b