WIN32 socket编程

服务端

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <Winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#define  SVCPORT   12345

#pragma comment(lib, "Ws2_32.lib")
using namespace std;


int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	//初始化socket编程环境
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;
	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );
	err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
	if ( err != 0 ) 
	{
		return 0;
	}
	if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||
		HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) 
	{
		WSACleanup( );
		return 0; 
	}

	//创建Tcp服务器socket
	SOCKET sockServer = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

	//服务器地址
	SOCKADDR_IN addServer;
	addServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY) ;
	addServer.sin_family = AF_INET ;
	addServer.sin_port = htons(SVCPORT) ;

	//将socket与地址绑定在一起
	int err = bind(sockServer, (SOCKADDR*)&addServer, sizeof(SOCKADDR));
	if ( SOCKET_ERROR == err )  
	{  
		cout<<"绑定失败: "<< WSAGetLastError() << endl;  
		return 0;  
	} 
	//开始监听客户端请求，最大连接数为100
	listen(sockServer, 100);

	//用于存放客户端地址
	SOCKADDR_IN addClient;
	int len = sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN);


	//不断的接收客户端请求socket
	SOCKET sockConn;
	cout << "接收客户端请求...\n";
	sockConn = accept(sockServer, (SOCKADDR*)&addClient, &len);
	cout << "接收结束\n";

	//发送数据
	char sendBuf[100] ;
	memset(sendBuf, 0, 100);
	int r = 0;
	while (r != SOCKET_ERROR )	
	{
	
		sprintf( sendBuf , "欢迎%s连接上来:" , inet_ntoa(addClient.sin_addr) ) ;
		printf("服务端开始发送数据：%s...\n",sendBuf);
		r = send( sockConn , sendBuf , strlen(sendBuf)+1 , 0 ) ;




		//接收数据
		char recvBuf[100] ;
		printf("服务端接收数据...\n");
		r = recv( sockConn , recvBuf , 100 , 0 ) ;
		printf("服务端接收结束,接收到数据：%s...\n", recvBuf);
	}

	printf("连接失败，程序退出\n");
	system("PAUSE");
	//关闭socket
	closesocket( sockConn ) ;
	//清理socket编程环境
	WSACleanup() ;

	return 0;
}

客户端

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <Winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>

#pragma comment(lib, "Ws2_32.lib")
#define  SVCPORT   12345
using namespace std;


int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	//初始化socket编程环境
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;
	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );
	err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
	if ( err != 0 ) 
	{
		return 0;
	}
	if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||
		HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) 
	{
		WSACleanup( );
		return 0; 
	}

	//建立客户端socket
	SOCKET socketClient = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

	//服务器地址
	SOCKADDR_IN addrServer;
	addrServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("192.168.0.200");
	addrServer.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addrServer.sin_port = htons(SVCPORT);

	//连接服务器

	//等待接收服务器的响应
	char recvBuf[1000];
	memset(recvBuf, 0 , 1000);
	connect(socketClient, (SOCKADDR*)&addrServer, sizeof(SOCKADDR));
	int r = 0;
	while(r != SOCKET_ERROR)
	{
		cout << "开始接收...\n";
		r = recv( socketClient , recvBuf , 100 , 0 ) ;
		printf("---------------接收结束--------------\n");
		printf( "接收到来自服务器的数据为: %s\n" , recvBuf ) ;




		char sendBuf[1000] ;
		printf("请输入要发送的1000个字符的内容: ");
		gets(sendBuf);
		printf("发送数据中...\n");
		r = send( socketClient , sendBuf , strlen(sendBuf)+1 , 0 ) ;
		printf("发送完毕，等待服务器接收\n");
		
	}
	
	printf("连接服务器失败! 程序将退出\n");
	system("PAUSE");
	closesocket( socketClient ) ;
	WSACleanup() ; 

	return 0;
}