#include <tchar.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef struct student{
int data;
struct student * next;
} node;
typedef struct linkmyqueue{
node *first;
node *rear;
} myqueue;
node* create()
{
node *head, *p, *s;
int x, cycle = 1;
head = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
p = head;
while(cycle)
{
cout << "please input the data: ";
cin >> x;
cout << endl;
if( x != 0)
{
s = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
s->data = x;
p->next = s;
p = s;
}
else
{
cycle = 0;
}
}
p->next = NULL;
head = head->next;
return head;
}
int length(node *head)
{
int n = 0;
node *p;
p = head;
while (p != NULL)
{
p = p->next;
n++;
}
return n;
}
void print(node *head)
{
int n;
node *p;
p = head;
n = length(head);
cout << "There is " << n << " data in list\n" << endl;
while(p != NULL)
{
cout << p->data << " -> ";
p = p->next;
}
cout << endl;
}
node *last(node *head)
{
node *p;
p = head;
while(p->next != NULL)
p = p->next;
return p;
}
//队列的入队
myqueue *insert(myqueue *HQ,int x)
{
node *s;
s=(node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
s->data=x;
s->next=NULL;
if(HQ->rear==NULL)
{
HQ->first=s;
HQ->rear=s;
}
else
{
HQ->rear->next=s;
HQ->rear=s;
}
return (HQ);
}
//队列的出队
myqueue *remove(myqueue *HQ)
{
node *p;
if(HQ->first==NULL)
printf("\n yichu");
else
{
p=HQ->first;
if(HQ->first==HQ->rear)
{
HQ->first=NULL;
HQ->rear=NULL;
free(p);
}
else
{
HQ->first=HQ->first->next;
free(p);
}
return (HQ);
}
}
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR * argv[])
{
node *head, *end;
myqueue *LQ;
head = create();
end = last(head);//获取尾节点指针
print(head);
LQ = (myqueue *)malloc(sizeof(myqueue));//给队列分配内存空间
LQ->first = head;
LQ->rear = end;
for (int i=1; i<=4; i++)
{
LQ = insert(LQ, i);
}
print(head);
for (i=1; i<=8; i++)
{
LQ = remove(LQ);
}
print(LQ->first);
return 0;
}
编程实现队列入队出队操作
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-31 23:51:27 发布