使用IDEA快速搭建SSM框架——整合篇

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-30 16:54:51 发布

天将今夜月

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-30 16:54:51 发布

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分类专栏： SSM 文章标签： idea java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qinuna/article/details/120265306

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数据库搭建

create table user (
	id int auto_increment,
	name varchar(32) not null,
	email varchar(100),
	primary key(id)
);

insert into user values(null, "张三", "123@qq.com"), (null, "admin", "admin@qq.com");

导入依赖

<properties>
    <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <!--junit-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.11</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--mysql-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>8.0.23</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--lombok-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>1.18.20</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--druid-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--C3P0-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
        <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
        <version>0.9.5.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--servlet-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>4.0.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--jsp-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--jstl-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--SpringMVC-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.14.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--spring jdbc-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.14.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--AOP-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.14.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--AOP增强包-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
        <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
        <version>1.9.5</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        <version>2.12.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.12.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
        <version>2.11.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--文件上传-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
        <version>1.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
        <version>2.11.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--mybatis-spring-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--pagehelper-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
        <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--jsqlparser-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.github.jsqlparser</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsqlparser</artifactId>
        <version>4.1</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<!--静态资源导出问题-->
<build>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <filtering>false</filtering>
        </resource>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/java</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <filtering>false</filtering>
        </resource>
    </resources>
</build>

把依赖加入 lib
在这里插入图片描述

写配置

web.xml
Spring 配置
SpringMVC 配置
MyBatis 配置

在这里插入图片描述

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--SpringMVC只扫描控制器-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wes.controller"/>
    <!--扫描动态资源-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="internalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!--扫描静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />

    <!--配置文件上传解析器-->
    <!--配置文件上传解析器-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="#{1024*1024*20}"/>
        <!--设置默认编码-->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

JSON 乱码

<!--JSON乱码-->
<mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:message-converters>
        <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
            <constructor-arg value="UTF-8" />
        </bean>
        <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
            <property name="objectMapper">
                <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">
                    <property name="failOnEmptyBeans" value="false" />
                </bean>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>

applicationContext.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <import resource="springmvc.xml"/>

    <!--Spring除过控制器不要，剩下的业务逻辑组件都要-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wes">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--配置数据源-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}" />
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}" />
    </bean>

    <!--配合使用mybatis操作数据库-->
    <!--可以根据配置文件得到sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--指定配置文件位置-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--指定xml映射文件的位置-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/*.xml" />
    </bean>

    <!--把每一个dao接口的实现加入到IOC容器中,这个扫描是Spring-MyBatis实现的-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--指定dao接口所在的包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.wes.mapper"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置事务控制，配置事务管理器，让它控制数据源里面链接的关闭和提交-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!--控制住数据源-->
        <constructor-arg ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

</beans>

db.properties

jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=1234
jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>
    
 	<!--分页插件-->
    <plugins>
        <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor"></plugin>
    </plugins>

</configuration>

UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.wes.mapper.UserMapper">

    <select id="getAllUser" resultType="com.wes.pojo.User">
        select * from test.user
    </select>

</mapper>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--配置一个字符编码的Filter-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <!--指定POST请求乱码-->
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <!--解决响应乱码-->
            <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--Rest风格拦截器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

分页实现

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<table cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1">
    <tr>
        <th>id</th>
        <th>name</th>
        <th>email</th>
    </tr>
    <c:forEach items="${info.list}" var="user">
        <tr>
            <td>${user.id}</td>
            <td>${user.name}</td>
            <td>${user.email}</td>
        </tr>
    </c:forEach>

    <tr>
        <td colspan="4">
            <a href="users?pageNum=1">首页</a>
            <a href="users?pageNum=${info.prePage}">上一页</a>

            <c:forEach items="${info.navigatepageNums}" var="num">
                <c:if test="${num == info.pageNum}">
                    【${num}】
                </c:if>
                <c:if test="${num != info.pageNum}">
                    <a href="users?pageNum=${num}">${num}</a>
                </c:if>
            </c:forEach>

            <a href="users?pageNum=${info.nextPage}">下一页</a>
            <a href="users?pageNum=${info.pages}">末页</a>
        </td>
    </tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

@RequestMapping("users")
public String queryAll(
    @RequestParam(value = "pageNum", defaultValue = "1") Integer pageNum,
    Model model) {

    PageHelper.startPage(pageNum, 2);
    List<User> list = userService.getAllUser();
    // 将查询的结果放在pageInfo中
    // 第二个参数传入连续要显示的页码
    PageInfo<User> info = new PageInfo<>(list, 6);

    System.out.println("当前页码：" + info.getPageNum());
    System.out.println("总页码：" + info.getPages());
    System.out.println("总记录数：" + info.getTotal());
    System.out.println("当前页有几条记录：" + info.getSize());
    System.out.println("当前页的pageSize：" + info.getPageSize());
    System.out.println("前一页：" + info.getPrePage());
    System.out.println("下一页：" + info.getNextPage());
    System.out.println("结果：" + info.getList());
    int[] nums = info.getNavigatepageNums();

    System.out.println(list);
    model.addAttribute("info", info);
    return "users";
}

天将今夜月

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使用IDEA快速搭建SSM框架——整合篇

数据库搭建create table user ( id int auto_increment, name varchar(32) not null, email varchar(100), primary key(id));insert into user values(null, "张三", "123@qq.com"), (null, "admin", "admin@qq.com");导入依赖<properties> <maven.compiler.sour
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