#include<iostream>
#include <limits>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout << "类型 \t\t" << "含义\t\t" << "字节" <<endl;
cout << "int \t\t" << "整型\t\t" << sizeof(int);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<int>::max)();
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<int>::min)() << endl;
cout << "float \t\t" << "单精度浮点型 \t" <<sizeof(float);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<float>::max)();
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<float>::min)() << endl;
cout << "double \t\t" << "双精度浮点型 \t" << sizeof(double);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<double>::max)();
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<double>::min)() << endl;
cout << "long \t\t" << "长整型 \t\t" << sizeof(long);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<long>::max)();
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<long>::min)() << endl;
cout << "long long \t" << "长整型 \t\t" << sizeof(long long);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<long long>::max)();
cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<long long>::min)() << endl;
cout << "long double \t"<< "拓展精度浮点数 \t" <<sizeof(long double);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<long double>::max)();
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<long double>::min)() << endl;
cout << "short \t\t" << "短整型 \t\t" << sizeof(short);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<short>::max)();
cout << "\t\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<short>::min)() << endl;
cout << "bool \t\t" << "布尔类型 \t" << sizeof(bool)<<endl;
cout << "char \t\t" << "字符 \t\t" << sizeof(char)<<endl;
cout << "string \t\t" << "字符串 \t\t" << sizeof(string)<<endl;
return 0;
}
上面程序的结果为
我是用64位机win10下DevC++编译运行的,每次去查这个范围都不一样,好像是跟编译器,编译环境有关,所以写清楚这个。