android获得手机信息

1. 获取手机安装的应用信息（排除系统自带）：

private String getAllApp() {  

             String result = "";  

             List<PackageInfo> packages = getPackageManager().getInstalledPackages(0);  

             for (PackageInfo i : packages) {  

                 if ((i.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) == 0) {  

                     result += i.applicationInfo.loadLabel(getPackageManager()).toString() + ",";  

                 }  

             }  

             return result.substring(0, result.length() - 1);  

     }

以字符串的形式返回应用的名字app1,app2,app3,......,appn中间的以","分开。当然还可以得到包名，icon图标，等等 。

2. 获取手机可用内存和总内存：

private String[] getTotalMemory() {  

            String[] result = {"",""};  //1-total 2-avail  

            ActivityManager.MemoryInfo mi = new ActivityManager.MemoryInfo();    

            mActivityManager.getMemoryInfo(mi);    

            long mTotalMem = 0;  

            long mAvailMem = mi.availMem;  

            String str1 = "/proc/meminfo";  

            String str2;  

            String[] arrayOfString;  

            try {  

                FileReader localFileReader = new FileReader(str1);  

                BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(localFileReader, 8192);  

                str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();  

                arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");  

                mTotalMem = Integer.valueOf(arrayOfString[1]).intValue() * 1024;  

                localBufferedReader.close();  

            } catch (IOException e) {  

                e.printStackTrace();  

            }  

            result[0] = Formatter.formatFileSize(this, mTotalMem);  

            result[1] = Formatter.formatFileSize(this, mAvailMem);  

            Log.i(TAG, "meminfo total:" + result[0] + " used:" + result[1]);  

            return result;  

        }

手机的内存信息主要在/proc/meminfo文件中，其中第一行就是总内存，而剩余内存可通过 ActivityManager.MemoryInfo得到 。

3. 手机CPU信息

private String[] getCpuInfo() {  

             String str1 = "/proc/cpuinfo";  

             String str2 = "";  

             String[] cpuInfo = {"", ""};  //1-cpu型号  //2-cpu频率  

             String[] arrayOfString;  

             try {  

                 FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);  

                 BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);  

                 str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();  

                 arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");  

                 for (int i = 2; i < arrayOfString.length; i++) {  

                     cpuInfo[0] = cpuInfo[0] + arrayOfString[i] + " ";  

                 }  

                 str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();  

                 arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");  

                 cpuInfo[1] += arrayOfString[2];  

                 localBufferedReader.close();  

             } catch (IOException e) {  

             }  

             Log.i(TAG, "cpuinfo:" + cpuInfo[0] + " " + cpuInfo[1]);  

             return cpuInfo;  

         }

和内存信息同理，cpu信息可通过读取/proc/cpuinfo文件来得到，其中第一行为cpu型号，第二行为cpu频率。

4. 获取手机MAC地址：

private String getMacAddress(){  

             String result = "";  

             WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);  

             WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();  

             result = wifiInfo.getMacAddress();  

             Log.i(TAG, "macAdd:" + result);  

             return result;  

     }

MAC地址比较容易，直接通过WifiManager得到。

5. IMEI号，IESI号，手机型号等：

private void getInfo() {  

             TelephonyManager mTm = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);  

             String imei = mTm.getDeviceId();  

             String imsi = mTm.getSubscriberId();  

             String mtype = android.os.Build.MODEL; // 手机型号  

             String numer = mTm.getLine1Number(); // 手机号码，有的可得，有的不可得  

         }

6. 获取手机屏幕高度：

private void getWeithAndHeight(){  

            //这种方式在service中无法使用，  

            DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();  

            getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);  

            String width = dm.widthPixels;              //宽  

            String height = dm.heightPixels;           //高  

       

            //在service中也能得到高和宽  

            WindowManager mWindowManager = (WindowManager) getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);  

            width = mWindowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();  

            height = mWindowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();  

        }