ECB+数据集介绍

ECB+数据集扩展了事件定义,包括action、time slot、location和participant四个组件。在Action Component Annotation中,重点标注了动词、名词等不同词性的mention,并将action分为OCCURRENCE、PERCEPTION等7类。此外,提供了核心ference注解和统计信息,如action、location和participant的提及数量。
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一、Event Definition

  • ACE:an “event“ is defined as a specific occurrence of something that happens, often a change of state, involving participants (LDC, 2005B).
  • TimeML:“events” are characterized as “situations that happen or occur”

ECB+数据集对上述定义做了拓展,将来源于新闻语料中的事件定义为4个组件的组合

  • action:describing what happens or holds true
  • time slot:describing when something happens or holds true
  • location:specifying where something happens or holds true
  • participant : gives the answer to the question: who or what is
    involved with, undergoes change as result of, or facilitates an event or a state. We
    divide event participants into human participants (viz. §2.2.3.3) and non-human
    participants

ECB+数据集在标注数据集时是以事件为中心。

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