API接口调用方法（附上我的可用api）

1、API调用的第一步：购买API接口

关于API的购买这里就不过多陈述，网上一搜一大把,我这次教程使用的API是天行数据的API

2、获取ID和Key （类似账号密码）

这里就把我的KEY送给大家免费调用：
这个是查询全国疫情信息的API—可使用次数：100000

key=d557d60eeebe9fa695424a6e3930a8fd

3.使用你需要的请求示例（API文档里会有）

3.使用API文档里的请求示例（）

public class DataTest {

public static String request(String httpUrl, String httpArg) {
    BufferedReader reader = null;
    String result = null;
    StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
    //httpUrl = httpUrl + "?" + httpArg;
    try {
        URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                .openConnection();
        connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
        InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
        reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
        String strRead = null;
        while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            sbf.append(strRead);
            sbf.append("\r\n");
        }
        reader.close();
        result = sbf.toString();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return result;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
	/**
	 * @param urlAll
	 *            :请求接口
	 * @param httpArg
	 *            :参数
	 * @return 返回结果
	 */
	String httpUrl = "http://api.tianapi.com/txapi/ncovcity/index?key=d557d60eeebe9fa695424a6e3930a8fd";
	String httpArg="";
	System.out.println(request(httpUrl,httpArg));
}
}

测试效果：

4.请求参数

5、添加请求参数，查询2020年3月12日的全国疫情数据

修改后的代码

public static String request(String httpUrl, String httpArg) {
    BufferedReader reader = null;
    String result = null;
    StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
    httpUrl = httpUrl + "&" + httpArg;
    try {
        URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                .openConnection();
        connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
        InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
        reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
        String strRead = null;
        while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            sbf.append(strRead);
            sbf.append("\r\n");
        }
        reader.close();
        result = sbf.toString();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return result;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
	/**
	 * @param urlAll
	 *            :请求接口
	 * @param httpArg
	 *            :参数
	 * @return 返回结果
	 */
	String httpUrl = "http://api.tianapi.com/txapi/ncovcity/index?key=d557d60eeebe9fa695424a6e3930a8fd";
	String httpArg="date=2020-03-12";
	System.out.println(request(httpUrl,httpArg));
}
}

测试结果