WordUntil

public class WordUtil {

 /**
  * 将内容写入word文档(限文本内容)
  * @param str
  * @param filename
  * @return
  */
 public static boolean writeWord(String str,String filename){
    boolean flag = false;
    POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem();
    try {
     byte[] b = str.getBytes("utf-8");
     ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
      //解决中文乱码问题
   DirectoryEntry directory = fs.getRoot();
   directory.createDocument("WordDocument", in);

   //输出
   mkDir(filename);//先建好上级文件夹
   FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(filename);
      fs.writeFilesystem(out);
      in.close();
      out.flush();
      out.close();
      flag = true;
  } catch (IOException e1) {
   e1.printStackTrace();
   flag = false;
  }
   return flag;
 }
 
 /**
  *创建word文档
  */
 public static void createWord(String filename,String content,String[] title,List<Object[]> list){
  XWPFDocument doc = new XWPFDocument();
  
  createPparagraph(doc,content); //段落文本
  if(title!=null){
   createTable(doc,title,list); //表格
  }
  FileOutputStream out;
  try {
   mkDir(filename); //建好文件夹
   out = new FileOutputStream(filename);
   doc.write(out);
   out.flush();
         out.close();
         System.out.println("创建word 成功");
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
   System.out.println("文件不存在");
  } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
   System.out.println("创建word 失败");
  }
  
 }

 /**
  * 创建段落内容
  * @param doc
  * @param content
  */
 public static void createPparagraph(XWPFDocument doc,String content){
  //段落设置
  XWPFParagraph p = doc.createParagraph();
        p.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER); //水平对齐
        p.setVerticalAlignment(TextAlignment.TOP); //垂直对齐
        p.setStyle("");
        //边框设置
        p.setBorderBottom(Borders.DOUBLE);
        p.setBorderTop(Borders.DOUBLE);
        p.setBorderRight(Borders.DOUBLE);
        p.setBorderLeft(Borders.DOUBLE);
        p.setBorderBetween(Borders.SINGLE);
       
        //字体设置
        XWPFRun r = p.createRun();
        r.setBold(true); //加粗
        r.setFontFamily("Courier"); //字体样式
        r.setUnderline(UnderlinePatterns.DOT_DOT_DASH); //下划线
        r.setTextPosition(100); //位置
        r.setText(content); //设置文本
 }
 
 
 /**
  * 创建word表格(表格样式有限)
  * @param doc
  * @param title
  * @param list
  */
 public static void createTable(XWPFDocument doc,String[] title,List<Object[]> list){
  int col = title.length; //表格列
  //段落样式
  XWPFParagraph p = doc.createParagraph();
  p.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
  p.setVerticalAlignment(TextAlignment.BASELINE);
  
  /*******************创建表格 start********************/
        XWPFTable table = doc.createTable(1,col);//创建表格
        //添加表格标题
        XWPFTableRow rowTitle = table.getRow(0);
        for(int i=0;i<title.length;i++){
         String s = title[i];
         rowTitle.getCell(i).setParagraph(p); //样式
      rowTitle.getCell(i).setText(s); //值
     }
        //添加表格数据
        if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
         for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
          Object[] obj = list.get(i);
          XWPFTableRow tr = table.createRow();
          for(int j=0; j<obj.length;j++){
//           设置样式
              tr.getCell(j).setParagraph(p);
//              设值
              tr.getCell(j).setText(obj[j].toString());
          }  
            }
        }
       /*******************创建表格 end********************/
      
 }
 
 
 /**
  * 遍历取得word文档中的表格（只能取得表格中内容）
  * @param file
  */
 public static void readTable(String filename){  
        try{  
           FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(filename);//载入文档  
           POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);     
           HWPFDocument doc = new HWPFDocument(fs);     
           Range range = doc.getRange();//得到文档的读取范围  
           TableIterator it = new TableIterator(range);  
           //迭代文档中的表格  
           while (it.hasNext()) {     
                Table tb = (Table) it.next();     
                //迭代行，默认从0开始  
                for (int i = 0; i < tb.numRows(); i++) {     
                    TableRow tr = tb.getRow(i);     
                    //迭代列，默认从0开始  
                    for (int j = 0; j < tr.numCells(); j++) {     
                        TableCell td = tr.getCell(j);//取得单元格
                        //取得单元格的内容  
                        for(int k=0;k<td.numParagraphs();k++){     
                            Paragraph para =td.getParagraph(k);
                            String s = para.text();     
                            System.out.println(s);  
                        }      
                    }  
                }
           }
        }catch(Exception e){  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
    }
 
 /**
  * 替换word中的内容
  * @param filename
  * @param oldStr
  * @param newStr
  */
 public static void replaceWord(String filename,String oldStr,String newStr){
  FileInputStream in;
  try {
   in = new FileInputStream(filename);
   HWPFDocument doc = new HWPFDocument(in);
   Range range = doc.getRange();
   range.replaceText(oldStr, newStr);
   String text = range.text();
   writeWord(text,filename);
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
 
 /**
  * 读取word文档，并写入另一文档
  *
  */
 public static void copyWord(){
  FileInputStream in;
  try {
   in = new FileInputStream("D:\\wordTable.docx");
   POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
   HWPFDocument doc = new HWPFDocument(fs);
   Range range = doc.getRange();
   String text = range.text();
   System.out.println("old-----"+text);
   
   FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("D:\\word2.doc");
   fs.writeFilesystem(out);
   out.flush();
   out.close();
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
       
 }
 
 /**
  * 建目录
  * @param filename
  * @return
  */
 public static boolean mkDir(String filename){
  int last = filename.lastIndexOf("\\");
  String dirPath = filename.substring(0, last);
  File dir = new File(dirPath);
  if(!dir.exists()){//不存在
   return dir.mkdirs();
  }
  return true;
 }
 
 
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  String file1 = "D:\\word.doc";
  String file2 = "D:\\wordTable.docx";
  
  
 
  //模拟数据
  String content = "这是我的导出word文档内容。The quick brown fox";
  String[] title = new String[]{"编号","姓名","年龄"};
  List<Object[]> list = new ArrayList<Object[]>();
  for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
   Object[] obj = new Object[3];
   obj[0] = "A" + i;
   obj[1] = "Zhang" + i;
   obj[2] = "1" + i;
   list.add(obj);
   }
  
  createWord(file1, content, title, list);
//  copyWord();
//  writeWord(content ,file1);
  
 }

}