SpringBoot中 @RestController是基于rest服务模式提供JSON数据 ,如果返回html等其他需要使用@Controller
一.springboot简单web工程的搭建
(1)对于返回html页面形式的 控制层使用@Controller, 对于基于rest风格的返回纯JSON数据的使用@RestController .
(2)rsources下的目录结构和文件 application.yml文件是工程的配置文件 ;static目录主要放静态资源文件,比如图片css,js等文件夹
如果吧index页面放到此处可以默认直接访问到index.html页面.
(3)templates目录里面存放着程序应用的页面 比如从index页面点击登录请求到控制层转发到登录页面
//资源 pom引用
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.lpinfo.shop</groupId>
<artifactId>lpinfo-shop</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>lpinfo-shop</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.45</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>