BlockingQueue实现生产者和消费者

BlockingQueue

适用场景：

生产者线程在一端生产，消费者线程在另一端消费，可以安全的实现生产者消费者问题（多个生产者 多个消费者）

生产者：

import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;

public class Producer implements Runnable {

    private BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue;

    public  Producer(BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue){
        this.blockingQueue=blockingQueue;
    }
    @Override
    public void run(){
        String temp="Product";
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":product");
        try {
            blockingQueue.put(temp);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

消费者：

import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;

public class Consumer implements Runnable {

    private BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue;

    public  Consumer(BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue){
        this.blockingQueue=blockingQueue;
    }
    @Override
    public void run(){
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":consumer");
        try {
            blockingQueue.take();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

测试代码：

import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;

public class RunTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue=new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>(1);

        Producer producer=new Producer(blockingQueue);
        Consumer consumer=new Consumer(blockingQueue);

        for(int i=1;i<=5;i++){
            new Thread(producer,"Producer"+i).start();
            new Thread(consumer,"consumer"+i).start();
        }
    }
}

测试结果：

Producer1:Product
consumer1:Consumer
Producer2:Product
consumer2:Consumer
Producer3:Product
consumer3:Consumer
Producer4:Product
consumer5:Consumer
Producer5:Product
consumer4:Consumer

Process finished with exit code 0

还可以用来解决输出ABABABABAB的问题哦。