U++编程 数组学习笔记

Tarray：

创建：

TArray<int32> IntArray;

赋初值：

IntArray.Init(10, 5);
// IntArray == [10,10,10,10,10]

Add和Emplace函数可以在数组末尾创建新元素：

TArray<FString> StrArr;
StrArr.Add    (TEXT("Hello"));
StrArr.Emplace(TEXT("World"));
// StrArr == ["Hello","World"]

Append一次从另一个添加多个元素TArray，或者添加一个指向常规 C 数组的指针和该数组的大小：

FString Arr[] = { TEXT("of"), TEXT("Tomorrow") };
StrArr.Append(Arr, ARRAY_COUNT(Arr));
// StrArr == ["Hello","World","of","Tomorrow"]

 AddUnique仅当等效元素尚不存在时才向容器添加新元素。使用元素类型检查等价性operator==：

StrArr.AddUnique(TEXT("!"));
// StrArr == ["Hello","World","of","Tomorrow","!"]

StrArr.AddUnique(TEXT("!"));
// StrArr is unchanged as "!" is already an element

 Insert在某个位置进行插入：

StrArr.Insert(TEXT("Brave"), 1);
// StrArr == ["Hello","Brave","World","of","Tomorrow","!"]

 该SetNum函数可以直接设置数组元素的数量，如果新元素大于当前元素，则使用元素类型的默认构造函数创建新元素：

StrArr.SetNum(8);
// StrArr == ["Hello","Brave","World","of","Tomorrow","!","",""]

SetNum如果新数字小于当前数字，也会删除元素。稍后将提供有关元素删除的更多详细信息： 

StrArr.SetNum(6);
// StrArr == ["Hello","Brave","World","of","Tomorrow","!"]