使用队列让线程同步

__author__ = 'LL_YING'
'''
Python中的Queue对象提供对线程同步的支持。使用Queue对象可以实现多生产者和多消费者形成先进先出的队列。
每个生产者将数据一次存入队列，而每个消费者依次从队列中取出数据。
'''
import threading
import queue # Python2中是Queue模块

queue = queue.Queue()
class Producer(threading.Thread):
    def __init__(self, threadingname):
        threading.Thread.__init__(self, name=threadingname)
    def run(self):
        global queue
        queue.put(self.getName())
        print(self.getName(), 'get', self.getName(), 'from queue')

class Consumer(threading.Thread):
    def __init__(self, threadingname):
        threading.Thread.__init__(self, name=threadingname)
    def run(self):
        global queue
        print(self.getName(), 'get', queue.get(), 'from queue')

plist = []
clist = []
for i in range(10):
    p = Producer('Producer' + str(i))
    plist.append(p)
for i in range(10):
    c = Consumer('Consumer' + str(i))
    clist.append(c)
for i in plist:
    i.start()
    i.join()
for i in clist:
    i.start()
    i.join()
# 输出为
# Producer0 get Producer0 from queue
# Producer1 get Producer1 from queue
# Producer2 get Producer2 from queue
# Producer3 get Producer3 from queue
# Producer4 get Producer4 from queue
# Producer5 get Producer5 from queue
# Producer6 get Producer6 from queue
# Producer7 get Producer7 from queue
# Producer8 get Producer8 from queue
# Producer9 get Producer9 from queue
# Consumer0 get Producer0 from queue
# Consumer1 get Producer1 from queue
# Consumer2 get Producer2 from queue
# Consumer3 get Producer3 from queue
# Consumer4 get Producer4 from queue
# Consumer5 get Producer5 from queue
# Consumer6 get Producer6 from queue
# Consumer7 get Producer7 from queue
# Consumer8 get Producer8 from queue
# Consumer9 get Producer9 from queue