label = new JLabe…

 public SwingWorkerTest() {

        

        setTitle("SwingWorker\使\用");

        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        setBounds(100, 100, 300, 150);

        contentPane = new JPanel();

        contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));

        setContentPane(contentPane);

        contentPane.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 1, 5, 5));

        

        JPanel labelPanel = new JPanel();

        contentPane.add(labelPanel);

        labelPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));

        

  label = new JLabel("");

        label.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);

        labelPanel.add(label);

        

        JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();

        contentPane.add(buttonPanel);

        

        JButton button = new JButton("\生\成\随\机\数");

        button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

                do_button_actionPerformed(e);

            }

        });

        buttonPanel.add(button);        

    }

    

    protected void do_button_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

    {

        RandomNumber random = new RandomNumber();

        random.execute();

    }

    

    private class RandomNumber extends SwingWorker<</span>Void, Integer>{

        @Override

        protected Void doInBackground() throws Exception {

            TreeSet<</span>Integer> set = new TreeSet<</span>Integer>();// 创建一个TreeSet类型对象

            for (int i = 0; i <</span> 1000; i++) {

 set.add(new Random().nextInt());// 在TreeSet中存入1000个随机整数

 }

 label.setText("最大随机数是：" + set.last());// 在标签上显示最大的整数

 return null;

 }

 }

 label = new JLabel("");
  label.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
  labelPanel.add(label);
主要是这段代码，labelPanel.add(label);添加的是全局变量的label,如果 JLabel label = new JLabel("");这是局部变量，也就是说全局变量label没有得到初始化，所以不能显示