Kotlin编写app-build.gradle 2-4

 

 

 app-build.gradle

plugins {
    id 'com.android.application'
    id 'kotlin-android'
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 30
    buildToolsVersion "30.0.3"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.myapplication"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 30
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    kotlinOptions {
        jvmTarget = '1.8'
    }
}

dependencies {
    //核心库

    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.4.30"
    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.3.2'
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'


    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.2.1'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.4'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.+'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'
}

 

全局统一管理配置

object KotlinConstants {
//根目录版本
    const  val gradle_version = "4.1.2"
    const  val kotlin_version = "1.4.21"//Kotlin 版本
}

object AppConfig{
    //依赖版本
    const val compileSdkVersion=30//依赖版本
    const val buildToolsVersion="30.0.3"//编译工具版本
    const val  applicationId = "com.example.aivoikeapp"//包名
    const val minSdkVersion =21//最小支持sdk
    const val   targetSdkVersion =30 //当前基于Sdk版本
    //版本编码
    const val versionCode = 1
    //版本名称
    const val  versionName = "1.0"
}

签名配置

点击Build,在弹出的菜单中选择Generate Signed Bundle /APK...,接下来会弹出如下界面👇

选择APK.png

 

选择APK，点击Next

 

 

 

build.gradle.kts 配置

//引用插件
plugins {

    id ("com.android.application")
    kotlin("android")
    kotlin("android.extensions")

}
//Android属性
android {
    compileSdkVersion(AppConfig.compileSdkVersion)
    buildToolsVersion(AppConfig.buildToolsVersion)
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId = AppConfig.applicationId
        minSdkVersion(AppConfig.minSdkVersion)
        targetSdkVersion(AppConfig.targetSdkVersion)
        versionCode = AppConfig.versionCode
        versionName = AppConfig.versionName



    }

    //签名配置
    signingConfigs{
        register("release"){
            //别名
            keyAlias = "imooc"
            //别名密码
            keyPassword = "123456"
            //路径
            storeFile = file("src/main/jks/aivoice.jks")
            //签名密码
            storePassword = "123456"
        }
    }
    //编译类型
    buildTypes {
        getByName("debug") {

        }
        getByName("release")
        {
            isMinifyEnabled = false
            signingConfig = signingConfigs.getByName("release")
            proguardFiles(getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android-optimize.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro")
        }
    }
    //输出类型
    android.applicationVariants.all {
        //编译类型
        val buildType = this.buildType.name
        outputs.all {
            //输出APK
            if (this is  com.android.build.gradle.internal.api.ApkVariantOutputImpl){
                //版本                     类型
                if(buildType=="release") {
                    this.outputFileName="AI_V${defaultConfig.versionName}_$buildType.apk"
                }

            }
        }
    }


    //依赖操作
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility  = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
}
//依赖
dependencies {
    implementation(fileTree(mapOf("dir" to "libs", "include" to listOf("*.jar"))))
     implementation (Dependencies.APP_COMPAT)
      implementation (Dependencies.Ktx_CORE)
      implementation (Dependencies.STD_LID)

    implementation ("com.google.android.material:material:1.2.1")
    implementation ("androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.4")
    testImplementation ("junit:junit:4.+")
    androidTestImplementation("androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2")
    androidTestImplementation("androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0")

}