操作系统真象还原 第二章

 1.创建hd60M.img

yangjun@yangjun-Inspiron-7559:~/bochs$ bin/bximage
========================================================================
                                bximage
  Disk Image Creation / Conversion / Resize and Commit Tool for Bochs
         $Id: bximage.cc 13481 2018-03-30 21:04:04Z vruppert $
========================================================================

1. Create new floppy or hard disk image
2. Convert hard disk image to other format (mode)
3. Resize hard disk image
4. Commit 'undoable' redolog to base image
5. Disk image info

0. Quit

Please choose one [0] 1

Create image

Do you want to create a floppy disk image or a hard disk image?
Please type hd or fd. [hd] hd

What kind of image should I create?
Please type flat, sparse, growing, vpc or vmware4. [flat] flat

Choose the size of hard disk sectors.
Please type 512, 1024 or 4096. [512] 

Enter the hard disk size in megabytes, between 10 and 8257535
[10] 60

What should be the name of the image?
[c.img] hd60M.img

The disk image 'hd60M.img' already exists.  Are you sure you want to replace it?
Please type yes or no. [no] yes

Creating hard disk image 'hd60M.img' with CHS=121/16/63 (sector size = 512)

The following line should appear in your bochsrc:
  ata0-master: type=disk, path="hd60M.img", mode=flat

2. 编译mbr,并写入Img

yangjun@yangjun-Inspiron-7559:~/opensource/system/code/c2/a/boot$ nasm -o mbr.bin mbr.S
yangjun@yangjun-Inspiron-7559:~/opensource/system/code/c2/a/boot$ dd if=mbr.bin of=/home/yangjun/bochs/hd60M.img bs=512 count=1 conv=notrunc
记录了1+0 的读入
记录了1+0 的写出
512字节已复制，0.000480522 s，1.1 MB/s

3. 配置bochsrc.disk

megs : 512

#注意路径 必须是你安装的路径 别弄错了
romimage: file=/home/yangjun/bochs/share/bochs/BIOS-bochs-latest
vgaromimage: file=/home/yangjun/bochs/share/bochs/VGABIOS-lgpl-latest

boot: disk

log: bochs.out

mouse:enabled=0
keyboard:keymap=/home/yangjun/bochs/share/bochs/keymaps/x11-pc-us.map

ata0:enabled=1,ioaddr1=0x1f0,ioaddr2=0x3f0,irq=14
ata0-master: type=disk, path="hd60M.img", mode=flat

#gdbstub:enabled=1,port=1234,text_base=0,data_base=0,bss_base=0

4. 运行bochs

yangjun@yangjun-Inspiron-7559:~/bochs$ bin/bochs -f bochsrc.disk 
========================================================================
                       Bochs x86 Emulator 2.6.10
              Built from SVN snapshot on December 1, 2019
                  Compiled on Sep  4 2022 at 08:32:20
========================================================================
00000000000i[      ] BXSHARE not set. using compile time default '/home/yangjun/bochs/share/bochs'
00000000000i[      ] reading configuration from bochsrc.disk
00000000000e[      ] bochsrc.disk:15: ataX-master/slave CHS set to 0/0/0 - autodetection enabled
------------------------------
Bochs Configuration: Main Menu
------------------------------

This is the Bochs Configuration Interface, where you can describe the
machine that you want to simulate.  Bochs has already searched for a
configuration file (typically called bochsrc.txt) and loaded it if it
could be found.  When you are satisfied with the configuration, go
ahead and start the simulation.

You can also start bochs with the -q option to skip these menus.

1. Restore factory default configuration
2. Read options from...
3. Edit options
4. Save options to...
5. Restore the Bochs state from...
6. Begin simulation
7. Quit now

Please choose one: [6] 
00000000000i[      ] installing x module as the Bochs GUI
00000000000i[      ] using log file bochs.out
Next at t=0
(0) [0x0000fffffff0] f000:fff0 (unk. ctxt): jmpf 0xf000:e05b          ; ea5be000f0
<bochs:1> c

5. 结果成功