case的用法

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
	int i =0;
	switch (i)
	{
		case 1 :
		
		break;
		case 0.1 :
		
		break;
		case -0.1 :
		
		break;
		case -1 :
		
		break;
		case 1.1+0.9 :
		
		break;
		case 1 + 2  :
		
		break;
		case 5/2 :
		
		break;
		case 'A' :
		
		break;
		case "A" :
		
		break;

	}
	return 0;
}

编译结果：

switch.c: In function ‘main’:
switch.c:10:3: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
   case 0.1 :
   ^
switch.c:13:3: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
   case -0.1 :
   ^
switch.c:19:3: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
   case 1.1+0.9 :
   ^
switch.c:31:3: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
   case "A" :
   ^

原因是case后面必须是常量表达式，因为这个值必须在编译时计算出来。