android:自定义spinner下拉框

在项目中，下拉框所展示的信息无法满足用户需求时，需要用户自己手动输入，并且需要在下次以下拉是将上次输入的数据显示出来。下面通过spinner+edittext来实现输入，用xml将数据存储下来。

下面是实现功能截图：

当选择“请输入”时，用户自己输入地址

下一次在打开下拉框时：

具体的实现代码如下：
MainActivity .java

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    Spinner  spinner1;
    EditText edittext;
    private ArrayAdapter<String> mAdapter;

    private List<String> Counties=new ArrayList<String>();
    private List<County> mcounties;
    String path=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/county.xml";
    XMLService  xmlService;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        //获取城市数据

        xmlService=new XMLService();
        try {
            mcounties=xmlService.getCounties(path);
            Log.i("Test", mcounties.size()+"");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        spinner1=(Spinner)findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
        edittext=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.edittext);
        if(mcounties!=null){
            for(int i=0;i<mcounties.size();i++){
                Counties.add(mcounties.get(i).getName());
            }
        }

        mAdapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(MainActivity.this,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item,Counties);
        mAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
        spinner1.setAdapter(mAdapter);

        spinner1.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapter, View view,
                    int position, long id) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                String str=(String)spinner1.getAdapter().getItem((int)id);
                if(str.equals("请输入")){
                    edittext.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                    spinner1.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                }
            }
            @Override
            public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    public void Goto(View v){
        //在这里将新编辑的数据加入到county.xml中
        String s=edittext.getText().toString();

        if(!s.equals("")){
            int tmp=mcounties.size();
            County  tmpcounty=new County(tmp, s);
            List<County> tmpcounties=new ArrayList<County>();

              for (int i = 0; i < mcounties.size()+1; i++) {
                if(i<tmp-1){
                    tmpcounties.add(mcounties.get(i));
                }
                if(i==tmp-1){
                    tmpcounties.add(tmpcounty);
                }
                if(i==tmp){
                    County  tmpcounty1=new County(tmp+1, mcounties.get(i-1).getName());
                    tmpcounties.add(tmpcounty1);
                }
            }
            File file=new File(path);

            file.delete();
            File xmlFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString(), "county.xml");
            Log.i("Test", Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString());
            FileOutputStream outStream = null;
            try {
                outStream = new FileOutputStream(xmlFile);
                for(County county:tmpcounties){

                    Log.i("Test", county.getName());
                }
                xmlService.NewXML(tmpcounties, outStream);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally{
                try {
                    outStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }else{
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "请输入地址", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }
}

County.java

package com.example.domain;

public class County {

    int id;
    String name;

    public County() {
        super();
    }
    public County(int id, String name) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }


}

XMLService.java

package com.example.service;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;
import com.example.domain.County;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.util.Xml;

@SuppressLint("UseValueOf")
public class XMLService {

    /**
     * 查询XML文件下的数据
     * @param path  文件路径
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public List<County>  getCounties(String path)   throws  Exception{
        File file=new File(path);
        InputStream in=new FileInputStream(file);
        List<County>  counties =null;
        County county=null;
        XmlPullParser pullParser = Xml.newPullParser();
        pullParser.setInput(in, "UTF-8");
        int event = pullParser.getEventType();
        while(event != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT){
            switch (event) {
            case XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT:
                counties = new ArrayList<County>();
                break;
            case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
                if("county".equals(pullParser.getName())){
                    int id = new Integer(pullParser.getAttributeValue(0));
                    county = new County();
                    county.setId(id);
                }
                if("name".equals(pullParser.getName())){
                    String name = pullParser.nextText();
                    county.setName(name);
                }
                break;

            case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
                if("county".equals(pullParser.getName())){
                    counties.add(county);
                    county = null;
                }
                break;
            }
            event = pullParser.next();
        }
        return counties;
    }   

    /**
     *重新生成XML文件
     * @param counties
     * @param out
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void NewXML(List<County> counties, OutputStream out) throws Exception{
        XmlSerializer serializer = Xml.newSerializer();
        serializer.setOutput(out, "UTF-8");
        serializer.startDocument("UTF-8", true);
        serializer.startTag(null, "counties");
        for(County county : counties){
            serializer.startTag(null, "county");
            serializer.attribute(null, "id", county.getId()+"");

            serializer.startTag(null, "name");
            serializer.text(county.getName());
            serializer.endTag(null, "name");

            serializer.endTag(null, "county");
        }
        serializer.endTag(null, "counties");
        serializer.endDocument();
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }
}

在SDcard下–county.xml：

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' standalone='yes' ?>
<counties>
    <county id="1">
      <name>北京</name>
    </county>
    <county id="2">
      <name>西安</name>
    </county>
    <county id="3">
      <name>上海</name>
    </county>
    <county id="4">
      <name>惠州</name>
    </county>
    <county id="5">
      <name>请输入</name>
    </county>
</counties>