使用c++11 + 来优化常见的printf 和sprintf 操作

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-16 08:11:24 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-16 08:11:24 发布

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分类专栏：基础知识文章标签： c++ 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_18218335/article/details/122655727

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//https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/msdn-magazine/2015/march/windows-with-c-using-printf-with-modern-c

inline void Print(char const * const value) noexcept
{
  Print("%s", value);
}
inline void Print(wchar_t const * const value) noexcept
{
  Print("%ls", value);
}
template <typename T>
void Print(std::basic_string<T> const & value) noexcept
{
  Print(value.c_str());
}

template <typename T>
T const * Argument(std::basic_string<T> const & value) noexcept
{
  return value.c_str();
}

template <typename T>
T Argument(T value) noexcept
{
  return value;
}

template <typename ... Args>
void Print(char const * const format,
           Args const & ... args) noexcept
{
  printf(format, Argument(args) ...);
}

template <typename ... Args>
int StringPrint(char * const buffer,
                size_t const bufferCount,
                char const * const format,
                Args const & ... args) noexcept
{
  int const result = snprintf(buffer,
                              bufferCount,
                              format,
                              Argument(args) ...);
  ASSERT(-1 != result);
  return result;
}
template <typename ... Args>
int StringPrint(wchar_t * const buffer,
                size_t const bufferCount,
                wchar_t const * const format,
                Args const & ... args) noexcept
{
  int const result = swprintf(buffer,
                              bufferCount,
                              format,
                              Argument(args) ...);
  ASSERT(-1 != result);
  return result;
}

template <typename T, typename ... Args>
void Format(std::basic_string<T> & buffer,
            T const * const format,
            Args const & ... args)
{
  size_t const size = StringPrint(&buffer[0],
                                  buffer.size() + 1,
                                  format,
                                  args ...);
  if (size > buffer.size())
  {
    buffer.resize(size);
    StringPrint(&buffer[0], buffer.size() + 1, format, args ...);
  }
  else if (size < buffer.size())
  {
    buffer.resize(size);
  }
}

inline std::string ToString(wchar_t const * value)
{
  std::string result;
  Format(result, "%ls", value);
  return result;
}

inline std::string ToString(double const value,
                            unsigned const precision = 6)
{
  std::string result;
  Format(result, "%.*f", precision, value);
  return result;
}